Cardio-metabolic effects of apremilast in patients with psoriatic arthritis: a prospective cohort study.

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Tác giả: Reinhard Bos, Fatih Çoban, Bas Dijkshoorn, Romy Hansildaar, Maaike Heslinga, Mies A Korteweg, Michael T Nurmohamed, Eva H van Geel, Arno W R van Kuijk

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 324.243075 Political parties

Thông tin xuất bản: Canada : The Journal of rheumatology , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 131918

OBJECTIVE: Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is associated with metabolic and cardiovascular disease. Studies have suggested that treatment with apremilast is associated with weight loss and other cardio-metabolic benefits. This study aimed to examine the effects of apremilast on body weight, body composition and cardiovascular risk factors in PsA patients. METHODS: This longitudinal, non-randomized, multicenter trial included adults with active PsA initiating apremilast (30 mg twice daily after a step-up regime). Patients were followed for 12 months, measurements were done at baseline and repeated at 26 and 52 weeks. Body composition, the primary outcome, was assessed using Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA). Secondary outcomes included disease activity (DAS28-CRP), blood pressure, lipids, intima media thickness and glucose. Statistical analysis involved mixed models adjusted for relevant covariates. RESULTS: 44 patients were included, with mean age 56 years (±SD, 11 years) and median BMI of 28 kg/m
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