In situ architecture of the intercellular organelle reservoir between epididymal epithelial cells by volume electron microscopy.

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Tác giả: Hao Chen, Shumin Duan, Kin Lam Fok, Jiansheng Guo, Shiqin Huang, Yiwen Huang, Ting Jiang, Huixia Li, Jin Li, Xia Li, Xiaofeng Li, Sha Liu, Huifang Lou, Chaoye Ma, Ruoyu Pei, Feng Qiao, Xiao Sun, Weizhen Wang, Hangjun Wu, Gangcai Xie, Shushu Xu, Mei Ye, Jun Yu, Mengya Zhang

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 271.6 *Passionists and Redemptorists

Thông tin xuất bản: England : Nature communications , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 142232

Mammalian epididymal epithelial cells are crucial for sperm maturation. Historically, vacuole-like ultrastructures in epididymal epithelial cells were observed via transmission electron microscopy but were undefined. Here, we utilize volume electron microscopy (vEM) to generate 3D reconstructions of epididymal epithelial cells and identify these vacuoles as intercellular organelle reservoirs (IORs) in the lateral intercellular space (LIS), which contains protein aggregates, autophagosomes, lysosome-related organelles and mitochondrial residues. Immunolabelling of organelle markers such as P62, LC3, LAMP1 and TOMM20 confirm these findings. The IOR size or number varies across four epididymal regions and decreases with age. Rab27a mutant mice exhibit reduced IORs in the caput epididymis and a subfertility phenotype, suggesting the involvement of Rab27a in the formation of IORs. Furthermore, we observe the presence of IORs between intestinal epithelial cells besides epididymis. Amino acid transporters at IOR edges suggest dynamic protein recycling. Our findings reveal that the IOR is an important structure critical for organelle turnover and recycling outside epithelial cells with limited self-degradation capabilities.
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