Evaluation of the nutraceutical Palmitoylethanolamide in reducing intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with glaucoma or ocular hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

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Tác giả: Alessio Ardizzone, Fabrizio Calapai, Anna Paola Capra, Lelio Crupi, Salvatore Cuzzocrea, Emanuela Esposito, Marika Lanza, Irene Paterniti

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 004.2 Systems analysis and design, computer architecture, performance evaluation

Thông tin xuất bản: England : Natural product research , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 152492

Intraocular pressure (IOP) positively correlates with both normal and high-tension glaucoma. To date, IOP targeting remains the validated pharmacological approach in counteracting glaucoma progression as well as in halting vision loss. Among the different adjuvant compounds, evidence highlighted the potential effectiveness of Palmitoylethanolamide (PEA), an endogenous fatty acid amide. Thus, a systematic review of the literature was conducted, thoroughly evaluating PEA treatment regimen in decreasing IOP in patients with eye disorders. We checked for articles across the scientific databases Pubmed (MEDLINE), Embase (OVID), and Web of Science from the inception to 30 August 2023, and a total of 828 articles were recovered. Six of these studies (199 patients) were included in the systematic review after the study selection process, and three studies for meta-analysia. Overall, PEA showed significant efficacy in reducing IOP in patients, this encourages its clinical use in glaucoma as well as across different forms of eye disorders.
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