Hiệu quả điều trị kết hợp thuốc y học hiện đại với thuốc y học cổ truyền trên bệnh nhân thoái hóa khớp gối tại Bệnh viện y học cổ truyền Cần Thơ năm 2019=Effective treatment combining modern medicine with traditional medicine on patients with knee osteoarthritis at Can Tho traditional medicine hospital in 2019

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Tác giả: Phương Dung Nguyễn, Thị Diễm Linh Nguyễn

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học và Kinh tế Phát triển (Trường Đại học Nam Cần Thơ), 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.117-129

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 156703

Thêm vào giỏ

Knee osteoarthritis is a common disease today. It does not cause death but causes pain, joint deformity and limits mobility, thus reducing the patient's quality of life. This is a chronic disease, and prolonged treatment can lead to many unwanted complications due to treatment drugs. Therefore, combining modern medicine and traditional medicine in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis will provide scientific evidence to contribute to improving the quality of medical examination and treatment, in accordance with current trends in medical treatment requirements. The research objective was to survey the situation of drug use and evaluate the effectiveness of combined treatment of modern medicine and traditional medicine on patients with knee osteoarthritis at Can Tho Traditional Medicine Hospital in 2019. This was a cross- sectional and retrospective descriptive study on medical records. The study sample included 133 medical records of patients with knee osteoarthritis treated with a combination of modern medicine and traditional medicine. Research results showed that the drugs used in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis were mainly NSAIDs, and the traditional medicine used in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis was mainly Doc hoat ky sinh thang, depending on the accompanying medical conditions that required reducing or adding some medications. The rate of no pain after treatment was 74.4%, mild pain 8.35%, and moderate pain 17.3°/o
no patients had severe pain, causing no serious adverse effects in clinical or paraclinical settings after 30 days of treatment day.Thoái hóa khớp gối là bệnh lý phổ biến hiện nay, bệnh không gây tử vong nhưng gây đau, biến dạng khớp và hạn chế chức năng đi lại từ đó làm giảm chất lượng cuộc sống của bệnh nhân. Đây là bệnh mạn tính, điều trị kéo dài dẫn tới nhiều biến chứng không mong muốn do thuốc điều trị. Vì vậy, việc kết hợp y học hiện đại và y học cổ truyền trong điều trị thoái hóa khớp gối sẽ cung cấp những bằng chứng khoa học để góp phần nâng cao chất lượng khám, điều trị bệnh, phù hợp với xu thế về yêu cầu chữa bệnh hiện nay. Mục tiêu nghiên cứu là khảo sát tình hình sử dụng thuốc và đánh giá hiệu quả điều trị kết hợp thuốc y học hiện đại và thuốc y học cổ truyền trên bệnh nhân thoái hóa khớp gối tại Bệnh viện Y học Cổ truyền Cần Thơ năm 2019. Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang và hồi cứu dựa trên hồ sơ bệnh án. Mẫu nghiên cứu gồm 133 hồ sơ bệnh án của bệnh nhân thoái hóa khớp gối điều trị bằng phương pháp kết hợp thuốc y học hiện đại với thuốc y học cổ truyền. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, thuốc được sử dụng chủ yếu thuộc nhóm NSAID, thuốc y học cố truyền được sử dụng trong điều trị là Độc hoạt ký sinh thang và tùy các bệnh lý mắc kèm mà gia giảm hoặc thêm một số vị thuốc. Tỷ lệ sau điều trị không đau là 74,4%
đau nhẹ 8,35%
17,3% đau vừa và không có bệnh nhân đau nặng, không có tác dụng không mong muốn nghiêm trọng trên lâm sàng và cận lâm sàng sau 30 ngày điều trị.

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