Kiến thức về lây nhiễm HIV/AIDS của sinh viên nam tại thành phố Hồ Chí Minh=Knowledge about HIV/AIDS infection of male students in Ho Chi Minh city

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Tác giả: Thị Hiền Mai, Ngọc Hà Phạm, Thị Ngọc Trà Võ

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Y Dược Thái Bình (Đại học Y Dược Thái Bình), 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.150-154

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 156964

Thêm vào giỏ

Determine the proportion of male students with correct knowledge about HIV/AIDS infection in Ho Chi Minh City. Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional study, conducted f-rom March 2023 to July 2023 on 283 male students in Ho Chi Minh City. Results: General knowledge about HIV/AIDS infection among male students: The percentage of male students with knowledge about HIV infection is 68.2% and 32.8% is incorrect. There are still 19.6% of male students who think that they can recognize people with HIV by their appearance and 25.1% of students misunderstand that they can be infected with HIV by eating with or hugging or kissing someone infected with HIV. Conclusion: There needs to be a solution to impact students’ knowledge, thereby contributing to influencing the attitudes and behaviors of male students to improve knowledge about HIV infection and reduce the number of HIV cases among male students in the city Ho Chi Minh City in particular and Vietnam in general.Xác định tỷ lệ sinh viên nam có kiến thức đạt về lây nhiễm HIV/AIDS tại Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh. Phương pháp: Nghiên cứu cắt ngang mô tả, được thực hiện từ tháng 03/2023 đến tháng 07/2023 trên 283 sinh viên nam tại thành phố Hồ Chí Minh. Kết quả: Kiến thức chung về lây nhiễm HIV/AIDS của sinh viên nam: Tỷ lệ sinh viên nam có kiến thức về lây nhiễm HIV đạt là 68,2% và 32,8% chưa đạt. Vẫn còn 19,6% sinh viên nam cho rằng có thể nhận biết người mắc HIV qua ngoại hình của họ và 25,1% sinh viên hiểu sai rằng bản thân có thể bị nhiễm HIV khi ăn chung hoặc ôm hôn người nhiễm HIV. Kết luận: Có 68,2% sinh viên có kiến thức chung về lây nhiễm HIV đạt. Cần có giải pháp tác động vào kiến thức của sinh viên từ đó góp phần tác động vào thái độ và hành vi của sinh viên nam nhằm nâng cao kiến thức về lây nhiễm HIV và giảm thiểu số ca mắc HIV trên sinh viên nam tại địa bàn Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh nói riêng và nước Việt Nam nói chung.

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