Biomolecular Condensates in Telomere Maintenance of ALT Cancer Cells.

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Tác giả: Xiaoyang Yu, Huaiying Zhang

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Netherlands : Journal of molecular biology , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 160484

Alternative Lengthening of Telomeres (ALT) pathway is a telomerase-independent mechanism that utilizes homology-directed repair (HDR) to sustain telomere length in specific cancers. Biomolecular condensates, such as ALT-associated promyelocytic leukemia nuclear bodies (APBs), have emerged as critical players in the ALT pathway, supporting telomere maintenance in ALT-positive cells. These condensates bring together DNA repair proteins, telomeric repeats, and other regulatory elements. By regulating replication stress and promoting DNA synthesis, ALT condensates create an environment conducive to HDR-based telomere extension. This review explores recent advancements in ALT, focusing on understanding the role of biomolecular condensates in ALT and how they impact telomere dynamics and stability.
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