Efficient removal of Lambda-cyhalothrin from simulated water using Co-composted-biochar: A modern day substituent of conventional bioadsorbent.

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Tác giả: Dushyant Kumar, Praveen Sharma, Vibhuti Sharma, Ashish Solanki

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: England : Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 165867

Lambda-cyhalothrin, a type II pyrethroid, is widely employed as an outdoor and indoor insect repellent due to its target specificity and moderate toxicity. However, its extensive use elevated its residual concentration to significant detectable levels in waterbodies, making it an immediate problem. Furthermore, as a lipophile, its accumulation in multicellular organisms has resulted in irreversible acute and chronic effects on numerous physiochemical and biological activities. Thus, to address its removal as a pollutant from waterbodies, bio-adsorbents are considered a cost-effective and environmentally sound cleanup method. Modern day bio-adsorbents like co-composted-biochar, because of their potential adsorption capability rather than the conventional ones, may become a commonly used remediation tool. Therefore, this study aims at producing co-composted-biochar (COMBI) by combining kitchen-derived putrescible waste and biochar to effectively remove Lambda-cyhalothrin (LC) from spiked up water. It has been further analysed for its physico-chemical characteristics using instrumentation such as BET, SEM-EDS and FTIR. The results showed that biochar and COMBI had a much greater surface area (2.174 m
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