Contextually Private Mechanisms

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Tác giả: Andreas Haupt, Zoë Hitzig

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 146.6 Mechanism

Thông tin xuất bản: 2021

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 168413

Comment: 68 pages, 12 figures, 4 tables. Appeared in the proceedings of the Twenty-Third ACM Conference on Economics and Computation, 2022We introduce a framework for comparing the privacy of different mechanisms. A mechanism designer employs a dynamic protocol to elicit agents' private information. Protocols produce a set of contextual privacy violations -- information learned about agents that may be superfluous given the context. A protocol is maximally contextually private if there is no protocol that produces a subset of the violations it produces, while still implementing the choice rule. We show that selecting a maximally contextually private protocol involves a deliberate decision about whose privacy is most important to protect, and these protocols delay questions to those they aim to protect. Taking the second-price auction rule as an instructive example, we derive two novel designs that are maximally contextually private: the ascending-join and overdescending-join protocols.
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