Low-cost camera-based assessment of venous hemodynamics in the lower limbs: a study on young healthy volunteers.

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Tác giả: Idoia Badiola, Vladimir Blazek, Stefan Borik, Steffen Leonhardt, Markus Lueken, Jan Seleng, Diogo Silva

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 006.337 Programming for knowledge-based systems for specific types of computers, for specific operating systems, for specific user interfaces

Thông tin xuất bản: United States : Biomedical optics express , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 171770

This paper presents a non-contact and cost-effective method to assess venous hemodynamics along the lower limbs using photoplethysmography imaging (PPGI). Seventeen healthy volunteers performed the venous muscle pump test, inducing venous blood volume changes in their lower legs, which were recorded using a webcam. PPGI signals were extracted from three regions along the lower leg. Key parameters derived from a physiological model were evaluated and analyzed statistically: perfusion amplitude, ejection time constant, and peripheral venous flow index. The method demonstrated robust estimation of physiologically explainable parameters, and the potential to improve venous function diagnostics with high spatial resolution.
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