Molecular insights to the anti-COVID-19 potential of α-, β- and γ-cyclodextrins.

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Tác giả: Dharmender Gupta, Yoshiyuki Ishida, Sunil C Kaul, Vipul Kumar, Hazna Noor Meidinna, Durai Sundar, Keiji Terao, Sudhanshu Vrati, Renu Wadhwa

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 594.38 *Pulmonata

Thông tin xuất bản: England : Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 173203

SARS-CoV-2 viral infection is regulated by the host cell receptors ACE2 and TMPRSS2, and therefore the effect of various natural and synthetic compounds on these receptors has recently been the subject of investigations. Cyclodextrins, naturally occurring polysaccharides derived from starch, are soluble in water and have a hydrophobic cavity at their center enabling them to accommodate small molecules and utilize them as carriers in the food, supplements, and pharmaceutical industries to improve the solubility, stability, and bioavailability of target compounds. In the current study, computational molecular simulations were used to investigate the ability of α-, β- and γ-Cyclodextrins on human cell surface receptors. Cell-based experimental approaches, including expression analyses at mRNA and protein levels and virus replication, were used to assess the effect on receptor expression and virus infection, respectively. We found that none of the three CDs could dock effectively to human cell surface receptor ACE2 and viral protease M
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