Prediction model of malnutrition in hospitalized patients with acute stroke.

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Tác giả: Bi Guan, Yan Li, Tangming Peng, Liling Ren, Rong Tang, Haiyan Wan, Jianghong Wang, Jiaoe Xie, Ying Xu, Shu Yan, Liangnan Zeng

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 305.568 +Alienated and excluded classes

Thông tin xuất bản: England : Topics in stroke rehabilitation , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 173984

OBJECTIVE: The prognosis of stroke patients is greatly threatened by malnutrition. However, there is no model to predict the risk of malnutrition in hospitalized stroke patients. This study developed a predictive model for identifying high-risk malnutrition in stroke patients. METHODS: Stroke patients from two tertiary hospitals were selected as the objects. Binary logistic regression was used to build the model. The model's performance was evaluated using various metrics including the receiver operating characteristic curve, Hosmer-Lemeshow test, sensitivity, specificity, Youden index, clinical decision curve, and risk stratification. RESULTS: A total of 319 stroke patients were included in the study. Among them, 27% experienced malnutrition while in the hospital. The prediction model included all independent variables, including dysphagia, pneumonia, enteral nutrition, Barthel Index, upper arm circumference, and calf circumference (all CONCLUSIONS: This study developed a prediction model for malnutrition in stroke patients. It has been proven that the model has good differentiation and calibration.
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