Remote workers' life quality and stress during COVID-19: a systematic review.

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Tác giả: Daniela Acquadro Maran, Carraro Elisabetta, Margherita Ferrante, Sofia Filippetti, Maria Fiore, La Torre Giuseppe, Palella Marco, Rapisarda Paola, Eliana Pellegrino

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 594.38 *Pulmonata

Thông tin xuất bản: England : European journal of public health , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 178755

 COVID-19 pandemic led to the adoption of a different working approach: "The remote working." Evidence about the association of remote working with stress outcomes and life quality is lacking. This systematic review provides an overview of the effects of COVID-19 pandemic on remote-workers' stress and life quality. We conducted systematic literature searches in databases including Pubmed, Scopus and Web of science, from September 2020 to September 2023. Screening of titles, abstracts, and full texts were performed according to the Preferred Reporting Item for Systematic Review and Meta-analyses. The quality of the included studies was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. The review highlighted possible predictors (work-family conflict or a condition of social isolation) associated with improvement or worsening of quality of life and stress. The results highlighted the association between stress and family difficulties (β: -0.02, P-value <
 0.05), isolation during the first (β: -0.22, P-value <
 0.05) and second pandemic waves (β: -0.40, P-value <
 0.05) or due to the advancing age of workers (β:0.19, P-value <
 0.05) and (β: -0.05, P-value <
 0.05), furthermore some job categories presented greater stress such as teachers (16.94 ± 5.46). Conversely, remote working positively affected life quality, enhancing factors such as creativity (Average Variance Extracted, AVE: 0.41, R2: 0.17) and self-efficacy (AVE: 0.60, R2: 0.36). Future research should focus more on the relationship between work and family and on interventions that counteract social isolation.
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