Prevalence and clinical correlates of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in heart failure patients: a cross-sectional study in China.

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Tác giả: Dehai Ge, Manman Hu, Junjun Liu, Yangchun Wang, Xin Yao, Jinfeng Zhang, Xiujian Zhang, Ailing Zhu

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Switzerland : Frontiers in medicine , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 185571

BACKGROUND: Despite chronic obstructive pulmonary disease's (COPD)'s prevalence in the general populace, its incidence in heart failure (HF) patients is understudied. This study aimed to assess COPD prevalence and clinical associations in Chinese HF patients. METHODS: From the Chinese Heart Failure Study, demographic and clinical details of 2008 HF patients were analyzed. Divided into 233 COPD cases and 1775 non-COPD controls, a multivariable logistic regression identified factors linked to COPD onset in HF, with thorough examination of intergroup clinical differences. RESULTS: The incidence of COPD in HF individuals was 11.60% (233/2008). The COPD subgroup featured a higher ratio of individuals over 60 and males, alongside lower systolic blood pressure (SBP), body mass index (BMI), higher Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) scores, and increased PaCO₂ levels ( CONCLUSION: In a large cohort of Chinese Heart Failure (HF) patients, our study revealed a notable COPD prevalence. Key risk factors included age, sex, elevated PaCO
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