Performance of protein N linear epitopes in serodiagnosis of COVID-19 infection.

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Tác giả: Nasim Bakhtiyari, Safar Farajnia, Sahar Farajnia, Nazli Khajenasiri, Farzin Seyrafi

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 296.83322 Denominations and movements

Thông tin xuất bản: Iran : BioImpacts : BI , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 186090

INTRODUCTION: Despite the efforts to contain the spread of COVID-19, the virus remains in circulation, posing a considerable risk to populations across the globe. Hence, rapid and early detection of this infection is essential for effective disease control. The nucleocapsid (N) protein of the virus serves as a primary target for antibody response during CoV2 infections, making it a potential candidate for COVID-19 detection. This study aims to prepare and evaluate the linear epitopes of the N protein for serodiagnosis of COVID-19 infection. METHODS: The linear epitope of the N protein gene was identified using ABCpred, BCpred, and IEDB. These epitopes were subsequently amplified by RT-PCR, cloned, and expressed in soluble form in the RESULTS: Sequencing analysis demonstrated the successful cloning of the linear epitopes of the N protein into the PET-28a vector, along with an n-terminal His-tag fusion. The recombinant protein was produced in CONCLUSION: The results of this study indicated that linear epitopes of the SARS-CoV-2 N protein are highly immunogenic and could be exploited for serodiagnosis of infection in patients suspected of COVID-19 infection.
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