Deep learning-based time-of-flight (ToF) enhancement of non-ToF PET scans for different radiotracers.

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Tác giả: Kevin M Bradley, Theodore Colwell, Meghi Dedja, Patrick A Fielding, Martin Huellner, Andrei Iagaru, Floris P Jansen, Robert Johnsen, Fotis Kotasidis, Daniel R McGowan, Abolfazl Mehranian, Scott D Wollenweber

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 248.5 Witness hearing

Thông tin xuất bản: Germany : European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 187974

AIM: To evaluate a deep learning-based time-of-flight (DLToF) model trained to enhance the image quality of non-ToF PET images for different tracers, reconstructed using BSREM algorithm, towards ToF images. METHODS: A 3D residual U-NET model was trained using 8 different tracers (FDG: 75% and non-FDG: 25%) from 11 sites from US, Europe and Asia. A total of 309 training and 33 validation datasets scanned on GE Discovery MI (DMI) ToF scanners were used for development of DLToF models of three strengths: low (L), medium (M) and high (H). The training and validation pairs consisted of target ToF and input non-ToF BSREM reconstructions using site-preferred regularisation parameters (beta values). The contrast and noise properties of each model were defined by adjusting the beta value of target ToF images. A total of 60 DMI datasets, consisting of a set of 4 tracers ( RESULTS: In lesion SUV CONCLUSION: This study demonstrated that the DLToF models are suitable for both FDG and non-FDG tracers and could be utilized for digital BGO PET/CT scanners to provide an image quality and lesion detectability comparable and close to ToF.
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