A deep learning method for total-body dynamic PET imaging with dual-time-window protocols.

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Tác giả: Wenxiang Ding, Qiu Huang, Biao Li, Xiaoya Qiao, Hanzhong Wang

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 025.302855741 Bibliographic analysis and control

Thông tin xuất bản: Germany : European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 188973

 PURPOSE: Prolonged scanning durations are one of the primary barriers to the widespread clinical adoption of dynamic Positron Emission Tomography (PET). In this paper, we developed a deep learning algorithm that capable of predicting dynamic images from dual-time-window protocols, thereby shortening the scanning time. METHODS: This study includes 70 patients (mean age ± standard deviation, 53.61 ± 13.53 years
  32 males) diagnosed with pulmonary nodules or breast nodules between 2022 to 2024. Each patient underwent a 65-min dynamic total-body [ RESULTS: The Bi-AT-Seq2Seq significantly outperform unidirectional or non-attentional models in terms of MAE, Bias, PSNR, and SSIM. Using a dual-time-window protocol, which includes a 10-min early scan followed by a 5-min late scan, improves the four metrics of predicted dynamic images by 37.31%, 36.24%, 7.10%, and 0.014% respectively, compared to the early-stop protocol with a 15-min acquisition. The CCCs of tumor' kinetic parameters estimated with recovered full time-activity-curves (TACs) is higher than those with abbreviated TACs. CONCLUSION: The proposed algorithm can accurately generate a complete dynamic acquisition (65 min) from dual-time-window protocols (10 + 5 min).
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