Predicting climate-driven habitat dynamics of adjutants for implementing strategic conservation measures in South and Southeast Asian landscape.

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Tác giả: Imon Abedin, Yunji Go, Hye-Eun Kang, Hyun-Woo Kim, Shantanu Kundu, Tanoy Mukherjee, Hilloljyoti Singha

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 594.38 *Pulmonata

Thông tin xuất bản: England : Scientific reports , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 203928

The storks (Ciconiiformes: Ciconiidae) are a fascinating group of birds known for their tall, wading stance, long legs, extended necks, and strong bills. The South and Southeast Asian region boasts the most diverse population of storks, necessitating immediate conservation efforts to protect their habitats and save them from the escalating threats of climate change. Within the genus Leptoptilos, three distinct species exist, two of which-the Greater Adjutant (Leptoptilos dubius) and the Lesser Adjutant (Leptoptilos javanicus)-have garnered attention as 'Near-Threatened' according to the IUCN Red List. However, the assessment overlooks the crucial aspects like ramifications of climatic shifts and anthropogenic-induced habitat fragmentation. Hence, this study endeavors to assess climatic impacts via an ensemble approach to species distribution modeling. The findings unveil alarming trends for both adjutants across South and Southeast Asia. The L. dubius is projected to undergo a severe decline of over 95% across all future scenarios (SSP245 and SSP585 in both time periods) from its current suitable extent of 38,686 km
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