Comparison of the Effect of Teleconsultations, Hybrid Visits, and In-Person Visits on Glycemic and Metabolic Parameters Among Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes in India.

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Tác giả: Anandakumar Amutha, Ranjit Mohan Anjana, S Ganesan, Ramamurthy Hema Aarthi, Saravanan Jebarani, Srinivas Keertan Rao, Viswanathan Mohan, Gangadhara Praveen, Shyama Reji, Ranjit Unnikrishnan

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 912.01 Philosophy and theory

Thông tin xuất bản: United States : Journal of diabetes science and technology , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 215551

AIM: We compared biochemical and clinical data of individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2D) who opted for only teleconsultation (ie, no in-person visit at all), hybrid visits (combining home blood tests and in-person consultation), and fully in-person visits (both tests and consultation in person) at a tertiary care diabetes center. METHODS: In this observational cohort study, we retrieved demographic, anthropometric, and biochemical data of 8197 individuals with T2D who sought diabetes care between 2021 and 2023 (384 participants with only teleconsultations, 721 with hybrid visits, and 7092 with fully in-person visits) from the electronic medical records of a chain of tertiary diabetes care centers across India. RESULTS: Individuals who opted for teleconsultation had a shorter duration of diabetes compared with those who opted for hybrid or fully in-person visits. Although participants who opted for a teleconsultation had better glycemic and lipid control at baseline, those who underwent hybrid and in-person visits showed greater improvements in fasting plasma glucose, glycated hemoglobin (A1c), and LDL cholesterol (LDL-C) during follow-up. Improvements in overall ABC target achievement ( CONCLUSION: While teleconsultation is a useful complement to in-person visits, the latter results in better glycemic and lipid control, perhaps due to more effective engagement with the diabetes care team.
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