Visible light-triggered depolymerization of commercial polymethacrylates.

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Tác giả: Mikhail Agrachev, Athina Anastasaki, Tae-Lim Choi, Gunnar Jeschke, Hongsik Kim, Nghia P Truong, Hyun Suk Wang

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: United States : Science (New York, N.Y.) , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 220319

 The reversion of vinyl polymers with carbon-carbon backbones to their monomers represents an ideal path to alleviate the growing plastic waste stream. However, depolymerizing such stable materials remains a challenge, with state-of-the-art methods relying on "designer" polymers that are neither commercially produced nor suitable for real-world applications. In this work, we report a main chain-initiated, visible light-triggered depolymerization directly applicable to commercial polymers containing undisclosed impurities (e.g., comonomers, additives, or dyes). By in situ generation of chlorine radicals directly from the solvent, near-quantitative (>
 98%) depolymerization of polymethacrylates could be achieved regardless of their synthetic route (e.g., radical or ionic polymerization), end group, and molecular weight (up to 1.6 million daltons). The possibility to perform multigram-scale depolymerizations and confer temporal control renders this methodology a versatile and general route to recycling.
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