On The Measurement of Market-Oriented Reforms

• Tác giả: Norman V Loayza
• Ngôn ngữ: eng
• Ký hiệu phân loại: 296.83 Modern denominations and movements after ca. 1750
• Thông tin xuất bản: World Bank, Washington, D.C., 2013
• Bộ sưu tập: Tài liệu truy cập mở
• ID: 227150
• Chủ đề: 1. ACCOUNTING; 2. ADVERSE SELECTION; 3. AGGREGATE CONSUMPTION; 4. AGRICULTURE; 5. ANTI-COMPETITIVE PRACTICES

Tóm tắt

 This paper presents policy-and outcome-based ways of measuring the progress of market-oriented reforms in both traditional areas of first-generation reform and the areas of institutional reform that have been emphasized lately. These policy areas are the domestic financial system
  international financial markets
  international trade
  the labor market
  the tax system
  public infrastructure and public firms
  the legal and regulatory framework
  and governance. For each of them, first, we discuss the general principles underlying market-oriented reform
  second, we present various indicators of the policy stance in the area in question
  and third, we present various outcome indicators of the policy stance.