Aegis or Achilles Heel: The Dilemma of Homology in Biopatents in the Wake of Novozymes

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Tác giả: Qinghua Yang

Ngôn ngữ: eng

ISBN-13: 978-3845292717

Ký hiệu phân loại: 346.0486 Private law

Thông tin xuất bản: Baden-Baden, Germany : Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG, 2018

Mô tả vật lý: 1 electronic resource (72 p.)

Bộ sưu tập: Tài liệu truy cập mở

ID: 228488

Biopatents frequently disclose sequences of polypeptides and nucleic acids in the written description. The claims often cover a homology range surrounding the disclosed sequence to get a broader protection. However, homology claims face a hurdle that they may lack support by the written description. The Supreme Court of China ruled that homology claims lack support, but a further limitation by species of origin satisfies this requirement. This study explains that homology per se should have formed the essence of such disputes. Homology dictates the skilled person's confidence on the functionality of unknown sequences, and is involved in multiple patentability requirements. Thus, the assessment of support is not an isolated matter. Disparity of different requirements creates an unclaimable gap, and constitutes a discrimination to biotechnology. An appropriate test for the support requirement is thus furnished to confer a scope of protection commensurating to the technical contribution.
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