Effects of NO in oxidant and initial temperature on working characteristics of MON-X/MMH liquid space thruster.

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Tác giả: Tao Fang, Rong-Pei Jiang, Guo-Xiu Li, Hong-Meng Li, Kun Tong, Yu-Hao Zhou

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 363.737 Measures to prevent, protect against, limit effects of pollution

Thông tin xuất bản: England : Science progress , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 237016

With the progress of deep space exploration activities, low freezing point propellants are required to ensure the normal operation of aerospace engines in deep space environments. Blending NO and nitrogen tetroxide is a commonly used method to decrease freezing point of propellant, which is called MON-X. Researches on MON-X/methyl hydrazine thruster with impinging injection and influences of initial temperature are rare, and there hasn't been a comparison between nitrogen tetroxide/methyl hydrazine thrusters and MON-X/methyl hydrazine thrusters. In order to study the operation characteristics of nitrogen tetroxide/methyl hydrazine and MON-25/methyl hydrazine bipropellant thrusters with impinging injection and investigate the influence of initial temperature on performances, simulation model was developed for a 25 N thruster, starting and stable working process of thrusters was numerically simulated with different oxidant types and initial temperatures. The results show that NO in the oxidant leads to differences in operating characteristics of nitrogen tetroxide thruster and MON-25 thruster. During starting and stable operating processes, dominant reactions of methyl hydrazine dehydrogenation are self-decomposition of methyl hydrazine and extraction of H from methyl hydrazine by NO
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