Tình trạng lệch lạc khớp cắn của học sinh trung học phổ thông tại huyện Yên Châu, tỉnh Sơn La=Malocclusion status of high school students in Yen Chau district, Son La province

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Tác giả: Tiến Thành Lê, Thị Thu Phương Nguyễn, Thị Thúy Lan Quách, Mạnh Dân Vũ

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Y học cộng đồng, 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.311-316

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 242125

Thêm vào giỏ

A cross-sectional study of 183 high school students, grade 10, from which the status of malocclusion and Spee curve was evaluated. Objects: Describe the malocclusion status of high school students in Yen Chau district, Son La province. Method: A cross-sectional study.Results: The malocclusion status of the study group: the highest proportion was type III (58%), followed by type II (30%). The difference in malocclusion by gender was not statistically significant (p >
0.05). The distribution of Spee curve level according to the rate of malocclusion was also not statistically significant according to this study. There was no difference in mean curve of Spee depth between malocclusion groups with p >
0.05. Conclusions: The study has provided additional figures for previous studies on malocclusion in Vietnam. The malocclusion in Yen Chau, Son La has differences compared to previous figures due to the unique characteristics of ethnicity and socio-economics.Nghiên cứu mô tải cắt ngang 183 đối tượng là học sinh trung học phổ thông, khối 10, từ đó đánh giá về tình trạng lệch lạc khớp cắn và đường cong Spee. Mục tiêu: Mô tả tình trạng khớp cắn ở nhóm học sinh trung học phổ thông tại huyện Yên Châu, tỉnh Sơn La. Phương pháp: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang. Kết quả: Tình trạng khớp cắn của nhóm đối tượng nghiên cứu: chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất là loại III (58%), tiếp theo là loại II (30%). Sự khác biệt về sai lệch khớp cắn theo giới không có ý nghĩa thống kê (p >
0,05). Sự phân bố mức độ đường cong Spee theo tỷ lệ lệch lạc khớp cắn cũng không có ý nghĩa thống kê theo nghiên cứu này. Không có sự khác biệt về độ sâu đường cong trung bình Spee giữa các nhóm lệch lạc khớp cắn với p >
0,05. Kết luận: Nghiên cứu đã đưa ra được những con số bổ sung cho những nghiên cứu trước đó về tình trạng lệch lạc khớp cắn tại Việt Nam nói chung và Sơn La nói riêng. Tình trạng lệch lạc khớp cắn tại Yên Châu, Sơn La có những khác biệt so với những số liệu trước đó do đặc điểm riêng về dân tộc và kinh tế xã hội.

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