Đánh giá kết quả theo dõi, chăm sóc người bệnh nhồi máu cơ tim được can thiệp động mạch vành tại khoa cấp cứu & can thiệp tim mạch Bệnh viện Trung ương Thái Nguyên=Assessment of the results of monitoring, caring for the patients with myocardial infarction undergoing coronary artery intervention at the emergency and interventional cardiovascular department Thai Nguyen National Hospital

0 Người đánh giá. Xếp hạng trung bình 0

Tác giả: Văn Minh Đặng, Văn Tiếp Hoàng, Đức Thành Nguyễn, Quang Toàn Nguyễn, Thị Hiền Nguyễn

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Y học Việt Nam (Tổng hội Y học Việt Nam), 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.279-286

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 242176

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Chúng tôi khảo sát kết quả chăm sóc, theo dõi, phát hiện biến chứng điều dưỡng của bệnh nhân nhồi máu cơ tim (NMCT) được can thiệp động mạch vành qua da (PCI). Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Mô tả cắt ngang. Người bệnh Nhồi máu cơ tim sau can thiệp stent động mạch vành tại Khoa Cấp cứu & Can thiệp Tim Mạch - Trung tâm Tim mạch-Bệnh viện Trung ương Thái Nguyên trong thời gian từ 2/2023 - 09/2023. Kết quả: Trong số 36 bệnh nhân NMCT được can thiệp động mạch vành tại Bệnh viện Trung ương Thái Nguyên từ tháng 02 năm 2023 đến tháng 09 năm 2023, bao gồm 23 bệnh nhân nhỏ hơn 65 tuổi 13 bệnh nhân từ 65-75 tuổi, 0 bệnh nhân trên 75 tuổi. Trong 36 bệnh nhân có 2BN chiếm 5,6% tăng huyết áp, 8% bệnh nhân ĐTĐ và 22% bệnh nhân có cả hai bênh lý này. Nhịp tim, huyết áp, số lượng nước tiểu, tình trạng đau và tình trạng băng ép là những chỉ số bệnh lý cần được theo dõi sát để điều chỉnh kịp thời. Như vậy, nghiên cứu cho thấy sự thành công trong việc đưa người bệnh ra viện khỏe mạnh một phần quan trọng đến từ sự theo dõi chặt chẽ và chăm sóc cẩn thận của nhân điều dưỡng viên. Kết luận: Sự chăm sóc của điều dưỡng viên đóng vai trò quan trọng góp phần vào sự thành công trong điều trị bệnh nhân NMCT được can thiệp động mạch vành. TVGDSK cho người bệnh để người bệnh có kiến thức về bệnh, biết cách tự chăm sóc và kịp thời phát hiện các triệu chứng cần đến khám bệnh và điều trị giúp người bệnh có thể nâng cao chất lượng cuộc sống.We investigated nurse’s care of myocardial infarction (MI) patients being treated by percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods: Cross - sectional study of patients (pts) with MI were treated by PCI in Cardiology intervention Department - Thai Nguyen National Hospital from Jan 2023 to September 2023. Results: There were 36 pts, consists of 23 pts have age less than 65 age, 13 pts have age from 65 to 75, and 0 pts have age over 75. In 36 pts, 2 (5,6) % pts due to hypertension, 8 (22,2%) due to diabetes melitus, 22(61,1%) due to hypertension, diabetes. Heart rate, blood pressure, urine, pain and compression conditions are pathological indicators that need to be closely monitored for timely correction. Our study showed that almost all successful cases completely discharge with good condition (blood pressure, heart rate, clinical condition) because of good care and carefully follow-up. Conclusion: Basic care of nurses is an important thing to participate in the success of the health of myocardial infarction patients who are treated by PCI.

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