Đánh giá kết quả làm sạch của simethicone trong chuẩn bị nội soi đường tiêu hóa dưới tại Bệnh viện Trung ương Thái Nguyên năm 2023=Evaluation of the cleaning results of simethicone in preparation for lower gastrointestinal tract endoscopy at Thai Nguyen National Hospital in 2023

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Tác giả: Tuấn Linh Dương, Hữu Chung Hoàng, Thị Thu Thủy Nguyễn, Văn Giang Nguyễn, Văn Dương Nông, Thị Nhàn Tạ

Ngôn ngữ: vie

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Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Y học Việt Nam (Tổng hội Y học Việt Nam), 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.272-278

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 242179

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Đánh giá hiệu quả làm sạch bọt của simethicone trong chuẩn bị nội soi tiêu hóa tại khoa Nội soi Bệnh viện Trung Ương Thái Nguyên. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Can thiệp có nhóm chứng được thực hiện ở 150 đối tượng có chỉ định nội soi tiêu hóa. Nhóm can thiệp được dùng sinmethicone + Fortran, nhóm chứng được dùng Fortran. Số liệu được phân tích dựa trên phần mềm SPSS. Kết quả: Có 150 NB tham gia nghiên cứu với độ tuổi trung bình là 52,5 tuổi, nhóm tuổi trên 51 tuổi chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất (56%). Tỷ lệ Nam/nữ và Thành thị/nông gần tương đương nhau. Hiệu quả làm sạch, thời gian soi đại tràng của nhóm Sinmethicone + Fortran là sạch, ít bọt hơn so với nhóm chúng ở tất cả phân đoạn đại tràng theo phân loại McNally (p<
0,05). Kết luận: Tỷ lệ làm sạch bọt đại tràng ở nhóm sử dụng simethicone cao hơn rõ rệt so với nhóm chứng. Thời gian soi cũng giảm đi so với uống Fortran thông thường. Khuyến nghị: Bổ sung simethicone là phương pháp hỗ trợ chuẩn bị NSĐT có tính ứng dụng cao, đồng thời cải thiện đáng kể mức độ sạch bọt nên rất đáng được cân nhắc áp dụng rộng rãi tại các khoa có NB phải nội soi tiêu hóa và nhiều cơ sở khám chữa bệnh khác.Evaluate the foam cleaning effectiveness of simethicone in preparation for digestive endoscopy at the Endoscopy Department of Thai Nguyen National Hospital. Methods: Intervention with a control group was performed in 150 patients with indications for gastrointestinal endoscopy. The intervention group was given sinmethicone + Fortran, the control group was given Fortran only. Data are analyzed based on SPSS software. Results: There were 150 patients participating in the study with an average age of 52.5 years old, the age group over 51 years old accounted for the highest proportion (56%). The male/female and urban/rural ratios are nearly equal. The cleaning efficiency and colonoscopy time of the Sinmethicone + Fortran group were cleaner and less foamy than their group in all colon segments according to McNally classification (p<
0.05). Conclusion: The colon foam clearance rate in the simethicone group was significantly higher than the control group. Scanning time is also reduced compared to taking regular Fortran. Recommendation: Supplementing simethicone is a highly applicable method of supporting the preparation of gastrointestinal tracts, while also significantly improving the level of foam cleanliness, so it is worth considering for widespread application in departments with patients undergoing gastrointestinal endoscopy. and many other medical facilities.

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