Khảo sát tình hình nhiễm khuẩn vết mổ sau phẫu thuật sào bào thượng nhĩ – vá nhĩ=Assessment of surgical site infections after minimal radical mastoidectomy

Khảo sát tình hình nhiễm khuẩn vết mổ sau phẫu thuật sào bào thượng nhĩ – vá nhĩ=Assessment of surgical site infections after minimal radical mastoidectomy – myringoplasty surgery

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Tác giả: Ngọc Chiêu Ngân Lê, Trần Quang Minh Lê, Công Danh Nguyễn, Tấn Thuận Nguyễn, Thị Thu Trang Trần

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Y học Việt Nam (Tổng hội Y học Việt Nam), 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.56-62

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 243472

Thêm vào giỏ

Nghiên cứu xác định tỷ lệ NKVM sau phẫu thuật Sào bào thượng nhĩ - vá nhĩ và các yếu tố liên quan. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu hồi cứu mô tả ở 1048 bệnh nhân được phẫu thuật Sào bào thượng nhĩ – vá nhĩ tại Bệnh viện Tai Mũi Họng Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh từ tháng 7/2022 đến tháng 6/2023. Kết quả: Qua khảo sát trên 1048 bệnh nhân có thực hiện mở sào bào thượng nhĩ – vá nhĩ tại bệnh viện Tai Mũi Họng Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh, chúng tôi thu được kết quả như sau: có 2 ca NKVM, chiếm tỷ lệ 0,2%
trong đó đều là nữ và đều có số ngày điều trị <
= 7 ngày, không tìm thấy mối liên quan giữa NKVM ở những bệnh nhân mở sào bào thượng nhĩ - vá nhĩ với các đặc điểm dân số xã hội như: nhóm tuổi, giới tính, số ngày điều trị, nơi cư trú. Bàn luận: Cần tăng cường giám sát chủ động và có trọng điểm NKVM nhằm có những biện pháp can thiệp làm giảm tỷ lệ NKVM. Trong tương lai cần thực hiện nghiên cứu tiến cứu với cỡ mẫu lớn, thời gian kéo dài hơn, phân tích sâu các yếu tố liên quan NKVM trong phẫu thuật sào bào thượng nhĩ – vá nhĩ.Research to prevent ear surgical site infection from occurring, causing serious consequences for the patient after surgery. Methods: A descriptive study of a series of retrospective cases of patients undergoing mininal radical mastoidectomy – myringoplasty surgery at the Ear Nose Throat hospital HCMC from July 2022 to June 2023. Results: Survey of 1048 patients who undergoing mininal radical mastoidectomy – myringoplasty surgery at the ear nose throat hospital HCMC, the rate of SSIs was 0.2%, no relationship was found between SSIs with socio-demographic characteristics such as age group, gender, number of days of treatment, and place of residence. Conclusion: It is necessary to strengthen active and focused surveillance of SSIs in order to have intervention measures to reduce the rate of SSIs. In the future, it is necessary to conduct a prospective study with a large sample size, longer duration, and in-depth analysis of factors related to SSIs in mastoidectomy – myringoplasty surgery.

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