Nồng độ ethanol trong máu và một số yếu tố liên quan ở bệnh nhân cấp cứu do tai nạn giao thông=Ethanol concentration in blood and some related factors in emergency patients due to traffic accidents

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Tác giả: Thu Anh Cấn, Văn Hoàng Đậu, Nguyễn Hoàng Anh Đỗ, Thanh Hà Lê, Thị Hằng Lê, Thị Phương Thảo Mai, Văn Cường Nguyễn, Văn Trân Phạm

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Y học Việt Nam (Tổng hội Y học Việt Nam), 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.237-243

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 243751

Thêm vào giỏ

Định lượng nồng độ ethanol trong máu, đánh giá mối liên quan giữa một số yếu tố với nồng độ ethanol trong máu ở những người cấp cứu do tai nạn giao thông (TNGT). Đối tượng và phương pháp: 104 người bị TNGT và 106 người khỏe mạnh được xét nghiệm ethanol bằng máy xét nghiệm sinh hóa tự động Olympus AU5800 (Hãng Beckman Coulter, Hoa Kỳ). Kết quả: Tỷ lệ dương tính ethanol trong máu những người bị TNGT là 25,96% với nồng độ 47,11±89,26 mg/dL. Trong số những người bị TNGT có kết quả xét nghiệm ethanol trong máu dương tính, cao nhất là nhóm tuổi 30-50 (>
40%), 100% là nam giới, chấn thương sọ não cao nhất (77,78%), chủ yếu nhập viện trong khoảng thời gian 24h-3h (20,19%). Kết luận: Tất cả những người bị TNGT có nồng độ ethanol trong máu cao đều là nam giới, nhiều nhất ở lứa tuổi 30-50, hơn 3/4 là bị chấn thương sọ não, nhập viện trong khoảng thời gian 24h-3h. Rõ ràng là khi đã uống rượu, bia thì không điều khiển phương tiện khi tham gia giao thông.Quantify the blood ethanol concentration, evaluate the correlation between some factors and blood ethanol concentration of people receiving emergency treatment due to traffic accidents. Subjects and methods: 104 people with traffic accidents and 106 healthy people were tested for ethanol using an Olympus AU5800 automatic biochemical testing machine (Beckman Coulter, USA). Results: The positive rate of ethanol in blood of people with traffic accidents was 25,96% with a concentration of 47,11±89,26 mg/dL. Among people in traffic accidents with positive blood ethanol test results, the highest numbers were in the 30-50 age group (over 40%), 100% were men, the highest numbers were traumatic brain injury (77,78%), mostly hospitalized within a period of 24h-3h (20,19%). Conclusions: All people in traffic accidents with high blood ethanol concentrations were men, most of them were in the 30-50 age group, more than ¾ of them had traumatic brain injuries, and were hospitalized within a period of 24-3 hours. Obviously, if you drink alcohol or beer, you should not drive a vehicle in traffic.

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