Thực trạng, yếu tố liên quan và các rào cản trong hoạt động thể lực của sinh viên Khoa y Đại học Quốc gia thành phố Hồ Chí Minh=Thephysical activity situation, related factors and barriers among students in Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City

Thực trạng, yếu tố liên quan và các rào cản trong hoạt động thể lực của sinh viên Khoa y Đại học Quốc gia thành phố Hồ Chí Minh=Thephysical activity situation, related factors and barriers among students in Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City - School of Medicine

0 Người đánh giá. Xếp hạng trung bình 0

Tác giả: Hồ Phúc Tường Huỳnh, Huỳnh Bảo Ân Nguyễn, Thị Hồng Vy Nguyễn, Thúy Quỳnh Phạm, Minh Thư Trần, Đức Phú Võ

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học Điều dưỡng, 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.104-114

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 243836

Thêm vào giỏ

Background: The physical inactivity situation of health science students is relatively high, especially in Vietnam. This problem has negative effects on these students because in the future they will take a role in healthcare for the community. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the physical activity situation of Vietnamese health science students and take action to improve this problem. Objectives: To describe the physical activity situation among students in Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City - School of Medicine (VNU-HCMC - SM) in 2023. To analyze the related factors affecting level of physical activity among these students. To identify the barriers to physical activity among these students.Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted in VNU-HCMC - SM in the school year 2022 - 2023. About 385 students f-rom all academic majors took part in this study and they completed a list of questions based on Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ). Results: The prevalence of the recommended levels of physical activity was 68%. Factors associated with levels of physical activity were gender, academic majors, school year, transporting by bicycles (p <
0,05). Main barriers were “lack of interest” and “high cost for physical activity”. Conclusion: The prevalence of physical inactivity was comparatively high. The university must extend the exercise programs and provide the necessary facilities to enhance physical activity among students, especially female studentsGiới thiệu: Tình trạng thiếu hoạt động thể lực ở sinh viên khối ngành Khoa học Sức khỏe còn khá cao, đặc biệt là tại Việt Nam. Điều này gây ảnh hưởng tiêu cực đến vai trò chăm sóc sức khỏe cộng đồng của sinh viên ngành này trong tương lai. Do đó cần đánh giá thực trạng hoạt động thể lực của sinh viên khối ngành Sức khỏe tại Việt Nam nhằm đưa ra giải pháp cải thiện phù hợp. Mục tiêu: Mô tả thực trạng hoạt động thể lực theo khuyến cáo của WHO trên sinh viên Khoa Y – Đại Học Quốc Gia Thành Phố Hồ Chí Minh năm 2023. Phân tích các yếu tố liên quan đến mức độ hoạt động thể lực của sinh viên Khoa Y. Xác định các rào cản mà sinh viên Khoa Y gặp phải khi tham gia hoạt động thể lực. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu cắt ngang trên 385 sinh viên thuộc tất cả ngành học đang học tập tại Khoa Y – Đại Học Quốc Gia Thành Phố Hồ Chí Minh năm học 2022 – 2023. Công cụ được sử dụng là bộ câu hỏi hoạt động thể lực toàn cầu (GPAQ). Kết quả: Tỷ lệ sinh viên có hoạt động thể lực đạt mức khuyến nghị của WHO là 68%. Các yếu tố có mối liên quan đến mức độ hoạt động thể lực của sinh viên gồm giới tính, ngành học, năm học, di chuyển bằng xe đạp (p <
0,05). Rào cản chính khi tham gia hoạt động thể lực gồm “thiếu hứng thú tham gia” và “tốn nhiều tiền cho việc hoạt động thể lực”. Kết luận: Tỷ lệ thiếu hoạt động thể lực trên sinh viên Khoa Y – Đại Học Quốc Gia Thành Phố Hồ Chí Minh còn tương đối cao, nhất là ở sinh viên nữ. Nhà trường cần cung cấp thêm trang thiết bị và triển khai thêm các chương trình rèn luyện thể chất phù hợp, đặc biệt chú trọng đối tượng sinh viên nữ.

1. Đọc trực tuyến

1. Đọc trực tuyến

Tạo bộ sưu tập với mã QR