Tình trạng trầm cảm, lo âu và căng thẳng của người bệnh 12 tháng sau mắc Covid-19=Depression, anxiety and stress of patients at 12 months after Covid-19 infection

0 Người đánh giá. Xếp hạng trung bình 0

Tác giả: Thanh Bình Nguyễn, Thị Hạnh Nguyễn, Văn Thăng Nguyễn, Như Dũng Phạm, Thị Dung Phạm, Minh Anh Vũ

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Y Dược Thái Bình (Đại học Y Dược Thái Bình), 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.32-38

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 244345

Thêm vào giỏ

Assess depression, anxiety and stress of patients 12 months after COVID-19 infection in Thai Binh, Vietnam. Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted on 1,534 people with a history of COVID-19 from at least 12 months ago in Thai Binh province based on statistics from the province’s Center for Disease Control. The data collection tool is the Vietnameseized DASS-21 questionnaire. Data were collected by direct interviews in the community. Results: The mean age of participants was 40,8 ± 14,5 years old, range from to 99 years old. Male gender accounted for 44,0%. Male/Female ratio = 0,78. More than 90% of patients had normal depression, anxiety, and stress scores. 4,3% of whom had mild to moderate depression. 6,1% had mild and moderate anxiety. 7,3% of whom presented mild or moderate stress. No patients had severe or very severe depression, anxiety, and stress. Conclusion: Practicians need to pay attention when caring for patients to improve mental health, contributing to global care of patients in terms of physical, mental, and social factors. In addition, future studies need to be performed to monitor the depression, anxiety, and stress of patients after COVID-19 compared with control groups in the community.Đánh giá tình trạng trầm cảm, lo âu và căng thẳng của người bệnh ở thời điểm 12 tháng sau khi mắc COVID-19 tại Thái Bình, Việt Nam. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu cắt ngang thực hiện hiện trên 1534 người dân có tiền sử mắc COVID-19 từ ít nhất 12 tháng trước đó tại tỉnh Thái Bình dựa trên số liệu thống kê của Trung tâm Kiểm soát bệnh tật của tỉnh. Công cụ thu thập số liệu là bộ câu hỏi DASS-21 đã được Việt hoá. Số liệu được thu thập bằng phỏng vấn trực tiếp tại cộng đồng.Kết quả: Tuổi trung bình của đối tượng nghiên cứu là 40,8 ± 14,5 tuổi, tuổi nhỏ nhất là 18 tuổi, tuổi lớn nhất là 99. Nam giới chiếm tỷ lệ 44,0%. Tỷ lệ Nam/Nữ = 0,78. Hơn 90% đối tượng nghiên cứu có thang điểm trầm cảm, lo âu và căng thẳng bình thường. 4,3% đối tượng nghiên cứu có biểu hiện trầm cảm mức độ nhẹ và vừa. 6,1% đối tượng nghiên cứu có biểu hiện lo âu mức độ nhẹ và vừa. 7,3% đối tượng nghiên cứu có biểu hiện căng thẳng mức độ nhẹ và vừa. Không có người bệnh nào mắc trầm cảm, lo âu và căng thẳng nặng hoặc rất nặng. Kết luận: Các bác sĩ lâm sàng cần lưu ý khi chăm sóc người bệnh nhằm nâng cao sức khỏe tâm thần, góp phần chăm sóc toàn diện người bệnh cả về thể chất, tinh thần và các yếu tố xã hội. Ngoài ra, cần phải thực hiện các nghiên cứu trong tương lai nhằm theo dõi tình trạng trầm cảm, lo âu và căng thẳng của người bệnh sau mắc COVID-19 có so sánh với nhóm đối chứng trong cộng đồng.

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