Kinh nghiệm quốc tế phát triển thị trường các-bon tại Việt Nam=International experience in developing the Vietnam carbon market

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Tác giả: Đạt Phạm Tiến

Ngôn ngữ: vie

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Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Nghiên cứu Tài chính – Marketing, 2024

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ID: 244566

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Developing carbon markets is an inevitable trend in the effort to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and promote a global green economy. Through research and synthesis of experiences from countries such as the EU, China, Korea, New Zealand, and Switzerland, it is shown that the coordination between a solid legislation framework, modern technical infrastructure, and effective market stabilization mechanisms is the key to promoting the success of carbon markets. With its strong commitment to responding to climate change and great potential, Vietnam can learn from previous countries' successes in developing a carbon market suitable to its conditions. By applying solutions suitable to practical conditions and taking advantage of opportunities from the global market, Vietnam will not only achieve its greenhouse gas emission reduction goals but also promote sustainable economic development. Proactive and flexible application of carbon market management policies and instruments will play a key role in achieving a successful carbon market with positive impacts on the global environment.Phát triển thị trường các-bon là xu hướng tất yếu trong nỗ lực giảm phát thải khí nhà kính và thúc đẩy kinh tế xanh toàn cầu. Qua nghiên cứu và tổng hợp kinh nghiệm từ các quốc gia như EU, Trung Quốc, Hàn Quốc, New Zealand và Thụy Sĩ cho thấy, sự phối hợp giữa khung pháp lý vững chắc, hạ tầng kỹ thuật hiện đại, và các cơ chế ổn định thị trường hiệu quả là chìa khóa thúc đẩy sự thành công của thị trường các-bon. Việt Nam, với những cam kết mạnh mẽ trong việc ứng phó với tình trạng biến đổi khí hậu và tiềm năng to lớn, có thể học hỏi từ những thành công của các quốc gia đi trước để xây dựng một thị trường các-bon phù hợp. Bằng cách áp dụng những giải pháp phù hợp với điều kiện thực tế và tận dụng các cơ hội từ thị trường toàn cầu. Việt Nam không những đạt được các mục tiêu về giảm phát thải khí nhà kính mà còn thúc đẩy sự phát triển kinh tế bền vững. Sự chủ động và linh hoạt trong việc áp dụng các chính sách và công cụ quản lý thị trường các-bon sẽ đóng vai trò then chốt trong việc đạt được một thị trường các-bon thành công và có ảnh hưởng tích cực đến môi trường toàn cầu.

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