Kiến thức, thái độ về hiến, ghép mô, bộ phận cơ thể của sinh viên y dược Đại học Quốc gia Hà Nội=Knowledge and attitude of medical university students about organ donation and transplantation

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Tác giả: Văn Quân Dương, Đức Công Phạm

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Nghiên cứu y học (Đại học Y Hà Nội), 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.188-197

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 244639

Thêm vào giỏ

The 30-day readmission rate is used as an index to evaluate the quality and effectiveness of acute stroke treatment of the hospital. This study aims to determine the 30-day readmission rate and factors related to the 30-day readmission rate in stroke patients at Can Tho City General Hospital. Through analysis of 224 recorded acute strokes, the average age was 67.5 years old, the male:female ratio was 1.1:1, and the majority of patients had underlying comorbidities such as hypertension (89.3%) and obesity (59.8%). The overall 30-day readmission rate for stroke patients was 17.9%. Patients with cerebral infarction had a 30-day readmission rate of 13.9%, while patients with cerebral hemorrhage had a relatively high 30-day readmission rate of 54.6%. Three factors related to this rate after multivariable logistic regression analyses were age, severe clinical damage and pneumonia. Therefore, more careful monitoring is needed for stroke patients with these conditions.Tỷ lệ tái nhập viện trong 30 ngày được sử dụng như một chỉ số đánh giá chất lượng và hiệu quả điều trị đột quỵ não cấp của bệnh viện. Nghiên cứu này với mục tiêu xác định tỷ lệ tái nhập viện sau 30 ngày và một số yếu tố liên quan tỷ lệ tái nhập viện sau 30 ngày ở bệnh nhân đột quỵ tại Bệnh viện Đa khoa thành phố Cần Thơ. Qua phân tích 224 đột quỵ não cấp ghi nhận, tuổi trung là 67,5 tuổi, tỷ số nam:nữ là 1,1:1, đa số bệnh nhân có bệnh lý nền đi kèm là tăng huyết áp (89,3%) và có tình trạng thừa cân (59,8%). Tỷ lệ tái nhập viện trong vòng 30 ngày của bệnh nhân đột quỵ não chung là 17,9%. Nhóm bệnh nhân nhồi máu não có tỷ lệ tái nhập viện trong 30 ngày là 13,9%, trong khi nhóm bệnh nhân xuất huyết não có tỷ lệ tái nhập viện 30 ngày khá cao là 54,6%. Ba yếu tố liên quan đến tỷ lệ này sau phân tích hồi quy logistic đa biến là tuổi, tổn thương lâm sàng nặng và viêm phổi. Do đó, cần theo dõi chặt chẽ hơn đối với những bệnh nhân đột quỵ não với các tình trạng này.

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