Thực trạng tiêm vắc xin phòng COVID-19 và một số yếu tố liên quan của người bệnh nhiễm SARS-COV-2 nhập viện tại Bắc Ninh và Nghệ An năm 2022=Prevalence and factors associated with COVID-19 vaccination coverage among hospitalized patients infected with SARS-COV-2 in Bac Ninh and Nghe An, Vietnam, 2022

0 Người đánh giá. Xếp hạng trung bình 0

Tác giả: Thị Hương Đặng, Nam Khánh Đỗ, Thị Hải Vân Hoàng, Minh Giang Lê, Ngọc Hiếu Nguyễn

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Nghiên cứu y học (Đại học Y Hà Nội), 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.194-204

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 244649

Thêm vào giỏ

A cross-sectional study was conducted to describe the prevalence of COVID-19 vaccination coverage and explore factors associated with non-vaccination among patients hospitalized due to SARS-CoV-2 infection at Bac Ninh Provincial General Hospital and Nghe An Provincial Huu Nghi General Hospital in the first six months of 2022 in Vietnam. Among 3.242 hospitalized patients, the percentage of patients who have received at least two doses of the COVID-19 vaccine was 60.6%, and 30.1% of patients had not been vaccinated. AstraZeneca and Pfizer were the two most commonly and early administered vaccines, and 25.1% of people had heterologous vaccines. Females, people 60 years of age or older, retired workers or students, and people with chronic cardiovascular or chronic lung diseases had a significantly higher likelihood of not getting vaccinated against COVID-19 than other groups. Therefore, diverse and comprehensive interventions are needed to address the problem of unsatisfactory vaccine coverage rates to achieve community immunity in vulnerable groups and limit clinical consequences such as recurrence, severe progression, or death.Nghiên cứu được thực hiện nhằm mô tả thực trạng tiêm phòng COVID-19 và một số yếu tố liên quan với tình trạng không tiêm phòng của người bệnh nhập viện do nhiễm SARS-CoV-2 tại Bệnh viện Đa khoa tỉnh Bắc Ninh và Bệnh viện Hữu nghị Đa khoa tỉnh Nghệ An trong sáu tháng đầu năm 2022. Trong 3.242 người bệnh nhập viện, tỷ lệ đã tiêm từ hai mũi vắc xin phòng COVID-19 trở lên chiếm 60,6% và có 30,1% người bệnh chưa tiêm phòng. AstraZeneca, Pfizer là vắc xin được tiêm phổ biến nhất sớm nhất và có 25,1% người tiêm hai mũi trở lên được tiêm phối hợp các loại vắc xin. Nữ giới, người từ 60 tuổi trở lên, nghề nghiệp nghỉ hưu hoặc là học sinh/sinh viên, người có bệnh nền tim mạch mạn tính hoặc phổi mạn tính có khả năng không tiêm phòng COVID-19 cao. Vì vậy, cần tiến hành những biện pháp can thiệp toàn diện nhằm giải quyết vấn đề tỷ lệ bao phủ vắc xin chưa đạt yêu cầu để có miễn dịch cộng đồng và hạn chế hậu quả lâm sàng nặng ở người bệnh.

1. Đọc trực tuyến

1. Đọc trực tuyến

Tạo bộ sưu tập với mã QR