Kiến thức và thái độ của điều dưỡng về phòng ngừa nhiễm khuẩn tiết niệu trên người bệnh có đặt ống thông tiểu tại Bệnh Viện Đại Học Y Hà Nội=Knowledge of nursing practices in preventing urinary infection in patients with urinary catheters at Hanoi Medical University Hospital

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Tác giả: Thị Sơn Nguyễn, Thị Thu Hiền Nguyễn, Thị Thủy Nguyễn, Quang Trung Trương

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Nghiên cứu y học (Đại học Y Hà Nội), 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.225-236

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 244821

Thêm vào giỏ

A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 215 nurses practicing in clinical departments at Hanoi Medical University Hospital to describe the level of knowledge and attitude toward nursing practice at Hanoi Medical University Hospital on preventing urinary tract infections in patients with urinary catheters. The study results showed that nurses had high knowledge and positive attitudes toward preventing urinary tract infections with an average score of 125 ± 7.31 and 59.76 ± 5.91 which are equivalent to 83%. There is a negative relationship between age and knowledge scores, meaning that older nurses have low knowledge score. Meanwhile, there is a positive relationship between the number of times nurses take care of patients with urinary catheters and knowledge scores, meaning that the knowledge score are higher when nurses have more practice of taking care of these patients,. Also, it showed a strong and positive relationship between knowledge scores and attitude scores. However, there is still lacking of some knowledge from nurses and/ or that their attitude is not positive in preventing urinary tract infections.Nghiên cứu tiến hành trên 215 điều dưỡng đang làm việc ở các khoa lâm sàng tại bệnh viện Đại học Y Hà Nội nhằm mô tả mức độ kiến thức và thái độ về thực hành của điều dưỡng trong phòng ngừa nhiễm khuẩn tiết niệu trên người bệnh có đặt ống thông tiểu và tìm hiểu một số yếu tố liên quan. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy điều dưỡng có kiến thức cao và thái độ tích cực về phòng ngừa nhiễm khuẩn tiết niệu trên người bệnh có đặt ống thông tiểu với điểm trung bình là 125 ± 7,31 và 59,76 ± 5,91. Có mối liên quan ngược chiều giữa tuổi và điểm kiến thức, tuổi càng cao điểm kiến thức càng thấp. Có mối liên quan thuận chiều giữa số lần chăm sóc người bệnh có ống thông tiểu và điểm kiến thức, chăm sóc càng nhiều điểm kiến thức càng cao. Đồng thời, có mối liên quan mạnh mẽ và thuận chiều giữa điểm kiến thức và điểm thái độ. Tuy nhiên, vẫn còn một số nội dung kiến thức mà điều dưỡng còn chưa có đầy đủ và thái độ chưa tích cực trong phòng ngừa nhiễm khuẩn tiết niệu.

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