Nghiên cứu đặc điểm niệu dòng đồ và đánh giá kết quả điều trị sớm bệnh nhân tăng sinh lành tính tuyến tiền liệt bằng thuốc Tamsulosin tại Bệnh viện Trường Đại học Y Dược Cần Thơ=Research of characteristics of uroflowmetry and evaluation of early results of treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia with drugs tamsulosin at Can Tho university of medicine and pharmacy hospital

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Tác giả: Quang Trung Lê, Thanh Bình Lê, Trung Hiếu Nguyễn, Võ Tấn Phát Quách, Huỳnh Tuấn Trần

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Y dược học Cần Thơ, 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.113-119

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 244853

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Benign prostatic hyperplasia is a common disease in older men and can greatly affect the patient's quality of life, so early diagnosis and treatment is essential, we research of characteristics of uroflowmetry and evaluate of early results of treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia with drugs tamsulosin at Can Tho university of medicine and pharmacy hospital. Objectives: To research of characteristics of uroflowmetry and evaluate of early results of treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia with drugs tamsulosin at Can Tho university of medicine and pharmacy hospital. Materials and methods: A sectional descriptive study was conducted on 67 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia were treated with drugs tamsulosin from 01/01/2023 to 31/08/2023 at Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy Hospital. Results: The average age of patients was 77.43 ± 10.31, the most common reason for admission was dysuria 37.31%, before treatment, average point of IPSS was 19.63 ± 6.895, average point of QoL was 4.73 ± 0.975, average weight of Prostate was 47.95 ± 19.281gram, average of Qmax was 7.8 ± 1.26 ml/s, average of PSA was 10.441 ± 6.9996ng/ml. After 4 weeks of treatment with drugs Tamsulosin average point of IPSS was 10.95±5.696, difference of 8,68 points, average point of QoL was 2.83±1.046, difference of 1.90 points, average of Qmax was 17.52 ± 1.79 ml/s, complications: 4.48% dizzy, 2.99% headache, 4.48% postural hypotension, 1.49% uncomfortable. Conclusion: Early treatment of benign prostatic hypertrophy with Tamsulosin achieves high treatment results, clinical symptoms and quality of life are improved.Tăng sinh lành tính tuyến tiền liệt là bệnh lí phổ biến ở nam giới lớn tuổi và có thể gây ảnh hưởng nhiều đến chất lượng cuộc sống của người bệnh nên vấn đề chẩn đoán và điều trị sớm được quan tâm rất nhiều, chúng tôi tiến hành nghiên cứu đặc điểm niệu dòng đồ và đánh giá kết quả điều trị sớm bệnh nhân tăng sinh lành tính tuyến tiền liệt bằng thuốc Tamsulosin tại Bệnh viện Trường Đại học Y Dược Cần Thơ. Mục tiêu nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu đặc điểm niệu dòng đồ và đánh giá kết quả điều trị sớm bệnh nhân tăng sinh lành tính tuyến tiền liệt bằng thuốc Tamsulosin tại Bệnh viện Trường Đại học Y Dược Cần Thơ. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang 67 bệnh nhân tăng sinh lành tính tuyến tiền liệt, điều trị bằng thuốc Tamsulosin từ 01/01/2023 Đến tháng 31/08/2023 tại phòng khám Niệu bệnh viện Trường Đại học Y Dược Cần Thơ. Kết quả: tuổi trung bình 77,43 ± 10,31 tuổi, lý do vào viện thường gặp là tiểu khó chiếm 37,31%, trước điều trị điểm IPSS trung bình là 19,63 ± 6,895, điểm QoL trung bình là 4,73 ± 0,975, Qmax trung bình là 7,8 ± 1,26 ml/s, trọng lượng u phì đại trung bình là 47,95 ± 19,281gram, nồng độ PSA trung bình là 10,441 ± 6,9996ng/ml. Kết quả điều trị: sau khi sử dụng thuốc 4 tuần điểm IPSS trung bình là 10,95±5,696, chênh lệch 8,68 điểm, điểm QoL trung bình là 2,83±1,046, chênh lệch 1,90 điểm, Qmax trung bình là 17,52 ± 1,79 ml/s, tác dụng phụ có 4,48% chóng mặt, 2,99% đau đầu, 4,48% hạ huyết áp tư thế, 1,49% khó chịu. Kết luận: Điều trị sớm tăng sinh lành tính tiền liệt tuyến bằng Tamsulosin đạt kết quả điều trị cao, triệu chứng lâm sàng, chất lượng cuộc sống cải thiện tốt.

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