Rối loạn lo âu, trầm cảm, stress ở bệnh nhân viêm da cơ địa người lớn tại Bệnh viện Da liễu thành phố Cần Thơ năm 2022=Anxiety disorders, depression, and stress in patients with atopic dermatitis at Can Tho dermatology hospital in 2022

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Tác giả: Văn Bá Huỳnh, Thị Thùy Trang Nguyễn, Thanh Thảo Phạm, Thị Bảo Trâm Phạm

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Da liễu học Việt Nam, 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.64-71

Bộ sưu tập: Báo, Tạp chí

ID: 244983

Thêm vào giỏ

Determine the prevalence of anxiety disorders, depression, stress, and some related factors in adult patients with atopic dermatitis at Can Tho Dermatology Hospital in 2022. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 72 adult patients with atopic dermatitis attending consultations and treatment at Can Tho Dermatology Hospital in 2022. Patients were interviewed, clinically examined, and information was recorded using a standardized data collection form. Anxiety disorders, depression, and stress were assessed using the DASS 21 scale (Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale). Results: 43.1% of patients with atopic dermatitis had anxiety disorders, depression, or stress. The prevalence of anxiety disorders, depression, and stress was significantly associated with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis (58.1%), pruritus symptoms (77.3%), and insomnia symptoms (83.3%). Conclusions: The prevalence of anxiety disorders, depression, and stress in patients with atopic dermatitis was 43.1%. There was a statistically significant association between the prevalence of anxiety disorders, depression, and stress with scratching behavior, insomnia, and disease severity.Xác định tỷ lệ rối loạn lo âu, trầm cảm, stress và một số yếu tố liên quan ở bệnh nhân viêm da cơ địa người lớn tại Bệnh viện Da liễu Cần Thơ năm 2022. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang thực hiện trên 72 bệnh nhân viêm da cơ địa người lớn đến khám và điều trị tại Bệnh viện Da liễu Cần Thơ năm 2022. Bệnh nhân được hỏi bệnh, thăm khám lâm sàng và ghi chép thông tin theo mẫu thu thập. Đánh giá rối loạn lo âu, trầm cảm stress qua thang điểm DASS 21 (Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale). Kết quả: Có 43,1% bệnh nhân viêm da cơ địa có rối loạn lo âu, trâm cảm, stress. Tỷ lệ rối loạn lo âu, trâm cảm, stress có mối liên quan có ý nghĩa thống kê mức độ viêm da cơ địa trung bình - nặng (58,1%), triệu chứng cào gãi (77,3%) và triệu chứng mất ngủ (83,3%). Kết luận: Tỷ lệ bệnh nhân viêm da cơ địa có rối loạn lo âu, trâm cảm, stress là 43,1%. Có mối liên quan có ý nghĩa thống kê giữa giữa tỷ lệ rối loạn lo âu, trầm cảm, stresss với hành vi cào gãi, mất ngủ, và mức độ bệnh.

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