Nghiên cứu đặc điểm lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng và một số yếu tố liên quan ở phụ nữ mắc đái tháo đường thai kỳ=Research on the clinical, subclinical features and related factors of gestational diabetes

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Tác giả: Thu Trang Lê, Hương Giang Nguyễn, Thị Hồng Hạnh Nguyễn, Thị Hương Lan Nguyễn, Trọng Hưng Nguyễn

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Y dược học cổ truyền Việt Nam, 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.32-37

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 245098

Thêm vào giỏ

A descriptive cross-sectional study combined with retrospective data analysis was conducted to describe the clinical and subclinical characteristics of 185 pregnant women who received inpatient treatment at the hospital. Results: The mean age o f women with gestational diabetes was 32.6 ±5.1 years, with the highest proportion In the 30-34 age group o f 38,4%. Risk factors included a history of miscarriage in 43.9% of cases, BM1 ovenweight and obesity was 34.1 %, and a history of gestational diabetes in 10.8%. The percentages of patients with elevated triglycerides, cholesterol, and LDL-C were 84.3%, 76.2%, and 64.8%, respectively. The patients age, BMI, physical activity before pregnancy, and thefreguency of consuming saturated fat were statistically significant factors associated with lipid disorders with p<
0.05. Conclusions: The prevalence o f dyslipidem ia in pregnant women with gestational diabetes is relatively high. It is essential to m onitor lip id profiles and im plem ent strategies to control dyslipidem ia to prevent systemic com plications in these patients in the future.Nghiên cứu mô tỏ cắt ngang kết hợp hồi cứu nhâm mô tỏ một số đặc điểm lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng của 185 thai phụ mắc đới tháo đường thai kỳ điều trị nội trú tại Bệnh viện NỘI tiết Trung ương năm 2023. Kết quá: Tuổi trung bình mắc ĐTĐTK là 32,6 ± 5,1 tuổi, nhóm 30-34 tuổi chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất là 38,4%. Trung bình tuổi thai lúc chẩn đoán là 26,4 ±4,8 tuân. Một sô yếu tô nguy cơ: tiền sử sảy thai 43,9%, BMI thừa cân béo phì trước thai 34,1%, tiên sử ĐTĐTK 10,8%. Tỷ lệ bệnh nhân tăng Triglycerid, tăng Cholesterol, tăng LDL-C, Tân lượt là 85,9%, 76,2 % và 64,9%. Một số yếu tố như tuổi của thai phụ, BMI trước thai, tập thể dục trước thai và tân suất sử dụng mỡ động vật là yếu tố liên quan có ý nghĩa thống kê VỚI tình trạng rối loạn lipid máu với p<
0,05. Kết luận: Tinh trạng rối loạn lipid máu ờ phụ nữ có thai mắc ĐTĐTK là tương đối cao, cân theo dõi chỉ số lipid máu vờ có biện pháp kiểm soát rối loạn lipid máu nhâm ngăn ngừa các biến chứng toàn thân đối VỚI bệnh nhân trong tương lai.

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