SỰ ĐỀ KHÁNG KHÁNG SINH CỦA CÁC VI KHUẨN THƯỜNG GẶP TẠI BỆNH VIỆN PHỤC HỒI CHỨC NĂNG – ĐIỀU TRỊ BỆNH NGHỀ NGHIỆP NĂM 2023=ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE OF COMMON BACTERIA AT HCMC HOSPITAL FOR REHABILITATION

SỰ ĐỀ KHÁNG KHÁNG SINH CỦA CÁC VI KHUẨN THƯỜNG GẶP TẠI BỆNH VIỆN PHỤC HỒI CHỨC NĂNG – ĐIỀU TRỊ BỆNH NGHỀ NGHIỆP NĂM 2023=ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE OF COMMON BACTERIA AT HCMC HOSPITAL FOR REHABILITATION - PROFESSIONAL DISEASES IN 2023

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Tác giả: Thị Phương Hoa Lý

Ngôn ngữ: vie

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Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học - Đại học Văn Lang, 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.71

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 245773

Thêm vào giỏ

Khảo sát sự đề kháng kháng sinh của các vi khuẩn thường gặp tại Bệnh viện Phục hồi chức năng – Điều trị bệnh nghề nghiệp. Sử dụng kết quả kháng sinh đồ của 863 mẫu bệnh phẩm đủ tiêu chuẩn nghiên cứu từ 01-3-2023 đến 30-6-2023. Kết quả đã phân lập được phần lớn vi khuẩn Gram âm (87,8%), trong đó Klebsiella spp. chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất (34,8%). Trong 13 khoa lâm sàng được khảo sát, khoa Thần kinh sọ não có số lượng vi khuẩn phân lập được cao nhất (n=188). Đề kháng kháng sinh của các vi khuẩn được khảo sát: Staphylococcus aureus đề kháng 99% với Fosfomycin, Pseudomonas aeruginosa đề kháng 79,9% với Tobramycin, Acinetobacter baumannii đề kháng 94,3% với Ticarcillin-Clavalanate, Enterobacter spp. đề kháng 92% với Ciprofloxacin, Klebsiella spp. đề kháng 87% với Ticarcillin-Clavalanate, Escherichia coli đề kháng 88,6% với Ticarcillin-Clavalanate, Proteus mirabilis đề kháng 87% với Colistin. Các vi khuẩn thường gặp trong bệnh viện đa số là vi khuẩn Gram âm. Các loại vi khuẩn được khảo sát vẫn còn có độ nhạy với nhiều loại kháng sinhSurvey on antibiotic resistance of common bacteria at the HCMC Hospital For Rehabilitation - Professional Diseases. Using antibiogram results of 863 patient samples that meet research standards from March 1, 2023 to June 30, 2023. The results have isolated the majority of Gram-negative bacteria (87.8%), of which Klebsiella spp. accounted for the highest proportion (34.8%). Among the 13 clinical departments surveyed, the Department of Cranial Neurology had the highest number of isolated bacteria (n=188). The antibiotic resistance of common bacteria was surveyed: Staphylococcus aureus was 99% resistant to Fosfomycin, Pseudomonas aeruginosa was 79.9% resistant to Tobramycin, Acinetobacter baumannii was 94.3% resistant to Ticarcillin-Clavalanate, Enterobacter spp. 92% resistant to Ciprofloxacin, Klebsiella spp. 87% resistant to Ticarcillin-Clavalanate, Escherichia coli 88.6% resistant to Ticarcillin-Clavalanate, Proteus mirabilis 87% resistant to Colistin. Most common bacteria found in hospitals are Gram-negative bacteria. The bacteria surveyed were still sensitive to many antibiotics

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