Nghiên cứu các triệu chứng thường gặp gợi ý tổn thương di căn não tại Bệnh viện Hữu Nghị Việt Tiệp từ 10/2023 đến 5/2024=A study of common symptoms suggestive of brain metastasis at Viet Tiep Friendship Hospital from october 2023 to may 2024

0 Người đánh giá. Xếp hạng trung bình 0

Tác giả: Minh Vương Đỗ, Thị Thúy Thùy Đỗ, Văn Duy Hoàng, Văn Tú Hoàng, Thị Mai Phương Lê, Thị Hương D Nguyễn, Thị Minh Quyên Nguyễn, Đức Linh Trần, Thị Phượng Vũ

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Y học Việt Nam (Tổng hội Y học Việt Nam), 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.407-411

Bộ sưu tập: Báo, Tạp chí

ID: 245862

Thêm vào giỏ

Các triệu chứng lâm sàng thường gặp gợi ý tổn thương di căn não để phát hiện sớm, chẩn đoán điều trị kịp thời. Vai trò trong chẩn đoán ung thư di căn não của MRI/CTscanner. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: 42 bệnh nhân được chẩn đoán di căn não tại Trung tâm Ung bướu – YHHN Bệnh viện hữu nghị Việt Tiệp từ 10/2023 đến 5/2024. Phương pháp nghiên cứu mô tả hồi cứu và tiến cứu. Kết quả: Nhóm tuổi thường gặp nhất là 40 - <
60 tuổi, tỉ lện nam/nữ  1.63, triệu chứng nổi bật nhất là đau đầu (92.8%) đứng hàng 2 là buồn nôn, nôn (73.8%). Ung thư phổi, màng phổi là ung thư nguyên phát di căn não nhiều nhất. Tỉ lệ di căn não đa ổ, có phù não chiếm tỉ lệ lớn. MRI/CT scanner là công cụ hữu hiệu giúp phát hiện sớm, tránh bỏ sót tổn thương để điều trị kịp thời. Kết luận: Ung thư di căn não gây nên những khó chịu, ám ảnh ảnh hưởng trực tiếp tới chất lượng sống của bệnh nhân vì vậy cần theo dõi sát diễn tiến của bệnh để phát hiện sớm, điều trị kịp thời làm tăng chất lượng cuộc sống và khả năng sống còn của bệnh nhân.To identify common clinical symptoms that suggest brain metastases for early detection, timely diagnosis, and treatment. To evaluate the role of MRI/CT scanners in diagnosing brain metastases. Subjects and Methods: This study included 42 patients diagnosed with brain metastases at the Center for Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Viet Tiep Friendship Hospital, from October 2023 to May 2024. A descriptive retrospective and prospective study design was employed. Results: The most common age group was 40 to <
60 years, with a male-to-female ratio of approximately 1.63. The most prevalent symptom was headache (92.8%), followed by nausea and vomiting (73.8%). Lung and pleural cancers were the primary sources of brain metastases. The majority of cases involved multiple brain metastases and cerebral edema. MRI/CT scanners proved to be effective tools for early detection, helping to avoid missed lesions and enabling timely treatment. Conclusion: Brain metastases from cancer cause significant discomfort and distress, directly affecting patients' quality of life. Close monitoring of disease progression is necessary for early detection and timely treatment to improve quality of life and patient survival rates.

1. Đọc trực tuyến

1. Đọc trực tuyến

Tạo bộ sưu tập với mã QR