Phân tích danh mục thuốc sử dụng tại Bệnh Viện Đa Khoa huyện Kim Sơn tỉnh Ninh Bình năm 2023=Analysis of the drug list utilized at Kim Son district general hospital, Ninh Binh province, in 2023

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Tác giả: Thị Bích Diệp Đỗ, Quang Tuấn Hà, Thị Như Quỳnh Hoàng, Thị Huyền Trang Lê, Thị Anh Phạm, Thị Thanh Nga Phạm, Đình Phòng Trường

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học Sức khỏe, 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.32

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 249332

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Mục tiêu: Mô tả cơ cấu danh mục thuốc sử dụng và phân tích danh mục thuốc sử dụng theo phương pháp phân tích ABC/VEN tại bệnh viện Đa khoa huyện Kim Sơn năm 2023. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Mô tả cắt ngang danh mục thuốc sử dụng từ 01/01/2023 đến 31/12/2023 tại BVĐK huyện Kim Sơn, tỉnh Ninh Bình. Kết quả: Danh mục thuốc gồm 346 khoản mục (KM), chia thành thuốc hóa dược chiếm 90,17% số lượng khoản mục (SLKM)
84,18% giá trị sử dụng (GTSD) và thuốc đông y/dược liệu chiếm 9,83% SLKM
15,82% GTSD. Thuốc sản xuất trong nước chiếm ưu thế (74,57% SLKM
64,89% GTSD). Phân tích ABC/VEN cho thấy thuốc hạng A chiếm 75,2% GTSD và 13,58% SLKM
thuốc hạng C chiếm 72,84% SLKM. Nhóm E có tỷ lệ cao nhất (70,81% SLKM, 75,35% GTSD), trong khi nhóm AN với 13 thuốc chiếm 15,75% GTSD. Kết luận: Danh mục thuốc sử dụng tại Bệnh viện Đa khoa huyện Kim Sơn năm 2023 phần lớn phù hợp với nhu cầu điều trị của bệnh viện. Tuy nhiên, một số thuốc nằm trong thuốc hạng A là những thuốc không thiết yếu có giá trị sử dụng cao cần xem xét quản lý chỉ định để tiết kiệm chi phí sử dụng thuốc cho bệnh viện.Objective: To describe the composition of the drug formulary and analyze drug utilization using the ABC/VEN method at Kim Son District General Hospital in 2023. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on the drug formulary from January 1, 2023, to December 31, 2023, at Kim Son District General Hospital, Ninh Binh Province. Results: The drug formulary consisted of 346 items, divided into chemical pharmaceuticals, which accounted for 90.17% of the total number of items and 84.18% of the total value of drug utilization, while traditional medicines/herbal drugs accounted for 9.83% of the total number of items and 15.82% of the total value of drug utilization. Locally produced drugs predominated, representing 74.57% of the total number of items and 64.89% of the total value of drug utilization. The ABC/VEN analysis showed that class A drugs accounted for 75.2% of the total value of drug utilization and 13.58% of the total number of items, while class C drugs comprised 72.84% of the total number of items. The essential (E) group had the highest proportion (70.81% of the total number of items and 75.35% of the total value of drug utilization), whereas the non-essential but high-value AN group, comprising 13 drugs, accounted for 15.75% of the total value of drug utilization. Conclusion: The drug formulary at Kim Son District General Hospital in 2023 largely met the hospital’s treatment needs. However, some drugs in class A, which are non-essential but have high utilization value, should be carefully managed to optimize drug costs for the hospital.

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