Một số yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến hoạt động khám sàng lọc chủ động bệnh tăng huyết áp của các trạm y tế tại Quận 12, thành phố Hồ Chí Minh năm 2023=Some factors affecting proactive screening activities for hypertension at health stations in District 12, Ho Chi Minh City in 2023

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Tác giả: Huỳnh Nhân Lê, Quỳnh Anh Nguyễn

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Y học Việt Nam (Tổng hội Y học Việt Nam), 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.154-157

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 252990

Thêm vào giỏ

Nghiên cứu được thực hiện với mục tiêu: Tìm hiểu một số yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến hoạt động khám sàng lọc chủ động bệnh tăng huyết áp (THA) của các Trạm Y tế tại Quận 12, Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh năm 2023
Sử dụng thiết kế nghiên cứu cắt ngang mô tả, sử dụng phương pháp nghiên cứu định tính, chọn mẫu có chủ đích với 5 cuộc phỏng vấn sâu. Thời gian tiến hành từ tháng 04/2023 đến tháng 08/2023 tại 11 Trạm Y tế thuộc Trung tâm Y tế Quận 12, Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh. Yếu tố ảnh hưởng tích cực: sự quan tâm chỉ đạo và hỗ trợ từ các cấp chính quyền quận, phường và một số phường thuộc diện thí điểm nhận được kinh phí của dự án “Cộng đồng vì trái tim khỏe”, dự án “Sức khỏe dồi dào”. Yếu tố ảnh hưởng chưa tích cực: CBYT tại trạm còn rất thiếu
Sự giám sát, hỗ trợ của tuyến trên và của TTYT thực hiện không thường xuyên và đồng đều
Khó khăn về nguồn kinh phí
Cơ sở vật chất trang thiết bị phục vụ cho khám sàng lọc chưa được đảm bảo thường xuyên
Người dân chưa thực sự tin tưởng và sự nhận thức về sàng lọc chủ động bệnh THA chưa tốt.The research was conducted with the goal of: Understanding some factors affecting proactive screening activities for hypertension at Health Stations in District 12, Ho Chi Minh City in 2023
Using a descriptive cross-sectional research design, using qualitative research methods, purposive sampling with 5 in-depth interviews. Implementation period is from April 2023 to August 2023 at 11 Medical Stations of District 12 Medical Center, Ho Chi Minh City. Positive influencing factors: attention, direction and support from district and ward authorities and some pilot wards receiving funding from the project "Community for a Healthy Heart", project "Good health". Influential factors are not positive: Medical staff at the station is still very lacking
Supervision and support from higher levels and from medical centers are not carried out regularly and evenly
Difficulties in funding sources
Facilities and equipment for screening examinations are not regularly guaranteed
People do not really trust and awareness of proactive screening for hypertension is not good.

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