Identification of CT based radiomic biomarkers for progression free survival in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

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Tác giả: Erin Allor, Danielle Arons, Soha Bazyar, Matthew Ferris, Daria A Gaykalova, Rebecca Krc, Xiao Ling, Ranee Mehra, William Silva Mendes, Jason Molitoris, Lei Ren, Amit Sawant, Lisa Schumaker, Hannah Thomas, Phuoc T Tran

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 553.3 Iron

Thông tin xuất bản: England : Scientific reports , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 253624

This study addresses the limited noninvasive tools for Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC) progression-free survival (PFS) prediction by identifying Computed Tomography (CT)-based biomarkers for predicting prognosis. A retrospective analysis was conducted on data from 203 HNSCC patients. An ensemble feature selection involving correlation analysis, univariate survival analysis, best-subset selection, and the LASSO-Cox algorithm was used to select functional features, which were then used to build final Cox Proportional Hazards models (CPH). Our CPH achieved a 0.69 concordance index in an external indepedent cohort of 77 patients. The model identified five CT-based radiomics features, Gradient ngtdm Contrast, Log
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