The Aerodynamics of the Curled Wake [electronic resource] : A Simplified Model in View of Flow Control

• Ngôn ngữ: eng
• Ký hiệu phân loại: 621.441 Applied physics
• Thông tin xuất bản: Washington, D.C. : Oak Ridge, Tenn. : United States. Dept. of Energy. Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy ; Distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Dept. of Energy, 2018
• Mô tả vật lý: Size: 17 p. : , digital, PDF file.
• Bộ sưu tập: Metadata
• ID: 257276
• Chủ đề: 1. 17 wind energy; 2. Aerodynamics; 3. Wake; 4. Wind turbines; 5. Yaw

Tóm tắt

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 When a wind turbine is yawed, the shape of the wake changes and a curled wake profile is generated. The curled wake has drawn a lot of interest because of its aerodynamic complexity and applicability to wind farm controls. The main mechanism for the creation of the curled wake has been identified in the literature as a collection of vortices that are shed from the rotor plane when the turbine is yawed. This work extends that idea by using aerodynamic concepts to develop a control-oriented model for the curled wake based on approximations to the Navier-Stokes equations. The model is tested and compared to large-eddy simulations using actuator disk and line models. The model is able to capture the curling mechanism for a turbine under uniform inflow and in the case of a neutral atmospheric boundary layer. Here, the model is then tested inside the FLOw Redirection and Induction in Steady State framework and provides excellent agreement with power predictions for cases with two and three turbines in a row.<
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