Voltage Impacts of Utility-Scale Distributed Wind [electronic resource]

• Ngôn ngữ: eng
• Ký hiệu phân loại: 333.932 Economics of land and energy
• Thông tin xuất bản: Golden, Colo. : Oak Ridge, Tenn. : National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S.) ; Distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Dept. of Energy, 2014
• Mô tả vật lý: Size: 127 pp. : , digital, PDF file.
• Bộ sưu tập: Metadata
• ID: 258679
• Chủ đề: 1. 17 wind energy; 2. 24 power transmission and distribution; 3. Electric potential; 4. National renewable energy laboratory; 5. Transmission

Tóm tắt

Although most utility-scale wind turbines in the United States are added at the transmission level in large wind power plants, distributed wind power offers an alternative that could increase the overall wind power penetration without the need for additional transmission. This report examines the distribution feeder-level voltage issues that can arise when adding utility-scale wind turbines to the distribution system. Four of the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory taxonomy feeders were examined in detail to study the voltage issues associated with adding wind turbines at different distances from the sub-station. General rules relating feeder resistance up to the point of turbine interconnection to the expected maximum voltage change levels were developed. Additional analysis examined line and transformer overvoltage conditions.