Operating Reserves and Variable Generation [electronic resource]

• Ngôn ngữ: eng
• Ký hiệu phân loại: 333.791 Economics of land and energy
• Thông tin xuất bản: Washington, D.C. : Oak Ridge, Tenn. : United States. Dept. of Energy. Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy ; Distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Dept. of Energy, 2011
• Mô tả vật lý: Size: 2.9 MB : , digital, PDF file.
• Bộ sưu tập: Metadata
• ID: 259333
• Chủ đề: 1. 14 solar energy; 2. 17 wind energy; 3. 24 power transmission and distribution; 4. Availability; 5. Efficiency

Tóm tắt

This report tries to first generalize the requirements of the power system as it relates to the needs of operating reserves. It also includes a survey of operating reserves and how they are managed internationally in system operations today and then how new studies and research are proposing they may be managed in the future with higher penetrations of variable generation.