Coarse grained computational fluid dynamic simulation of sands and biomass fluidization with a hybrid drag [electronic resource]

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Tác giả:

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 662.7 Coke and charcoal

Thông tin xuất bản: Washington, D.C. : Oak Ridge, Tenn. : United States. Office of the Assistant Secretary of Energy for Fossil Energy ; Distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Dept. of Energy, 2019

Mô tả vật lý: Medium: ED : , digital, PDF file.

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 262733

We report the bubbling fluidized bed reactor is widely used in fast pyrolysis of biomass. Discrete simulation of this reactor is challenging due to many sand particles and lack of accurate drag corrections accounting for the interaction of two different solid particles with different properties. In this research, the computational cost is reduced by using the coarse-grained computational fluid dynamic-discrete element method, where many sand particles are lumped into a larger numerical parcel. The Syamlal?O'Brien drag model is used for sand, while Ganser correction coupled with Gidaspow model is used for the nonspherical biomass particles. This hybrid approach shows superior behavior over other drag models using pressure drops as a benchmark. The predicted bed height and pressure fluctuating frequencies compare well with experiment. Finally, the mixing of biomass is close to perfect if the superficial velocity is larger than four times the minimum fluidization velocity.
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