Đặc điểm cấu trúc cơ thể ở học sinh 11-14 tuổi dân tộc Kinh, Tày, H’mông, Dao tại các trường phổ thông dân tộc bán trú, tỉnh Yên Bái, năm 2017

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Tác giả: Văn Phương Hoàng, Hiền Nguyễn Lương, Song Tú Nguyễn, Thị Vân Anh Nguyễn, Thuý Nga Trần

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Y tế Công cộng, 2019

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: Báo, Tạp chí

ID: 269088

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Background Research on the characteristics of body composition of individuals by ethnicity is still limited in Vietnam. Methodology A cross-sectional study was conducted with the participation of 3,438 students 11 to14 years of age of Kinh, Tay, H 'mong, Dao ethnic minority people at 14 ethnic minority boarding schools in Yen Bai province in 2017 to describe the body composition by TANITA body composition analyzer SC 330. ResultsResults showed that the percentage of body fat index (% BF) of Kinh ethnicity for male students was 13.6% and that of females was 21.9%, which were relatively higher than the Tay and Dao ethinicity, with 10.9% and 10.1% for males and 20.2% and 20.1% for females, respectively (p the remaining indicators including fat mass index (FM), predicted muscle mass index (PMM) and fat-free mass index (FFM) of Kinh ethinic groups were also higher than those from Tay, Dao and H’Mong ethinic groups (p of Kinh male students remained stable in the groupaged 11 to 14, but in term of Tay, H’mong and Dao ethnic group, an increasing trend from students aged 11 to 14 in both genders were witnessed.Conclusion The body composition of secondary school students varied by ethnicity, age, and genderThông tin chung Nghiên cứu về đặc điểm cấu trúc cơ thể của cá thể theo dân tộc còn chưa nhiều ở Việt NamPhương pháp Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang trên 3.438 học sinh 11-14 tuổi để mô tả đặc điểm cấu trúc cơ thể ở trẻ dân tộc Kinh, Tày, H’mông, Dao ở 14 trường phổ thông dân tộc bán trú tỉnh Yên Bái năm 2017 sử dụngcân phân tích cấu trúc cơ thể TANITA SC 330.Kết quả cho thấy phần trăm mỡ (%BF) của dân tộc Kinh ở nam giới là 13,6% và nữ giới là 21,9% cao hơn có ý nghĩa so với dân tộc Tày tương ứng ở nam là 10,9% và nữ là 20,2%, Dao là 10,1% và 20,1% (pKết luậnCấu trúc cơ thể học sinh trung học cơ sở khác biệt theo dân tộc, độ tuổi, giới.

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