Novel translational mouse models of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease comparable to human MASLD with severe obesity.

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Tác giả: Friedrich Becker, Clara Böker, Alejandro Campos-Murguia, Janine Dywicki, Matthias Hardtke-Wolenski, Björn Hartleben, Benjamin Heidrich, Katharina L Hupa-Breier, Konstantinos Iordanidis, Elmar Jaeckel, Maren Lieber, Julian Mall, Michael Peter Manns, Silke Marhenke, Young-Seon Mederacke, Fatih Noyan, Hanna Redeker, Karl Lenhard Rudolph, Heiko Schenk, Richard Taubert, Christoph Terkamp, Heiner Wedemeyer, Freya Wellhöner, Ludwig Wilkens

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Germany : Molecular metabolism , 2025

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: NCBI

ID: 284553

OBJECTIVE: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is the most common cause of chronic liver disease, especially in patients with severe obesity. However, current mouse models for MASLD do not reflect the polygenetic background nor the metabolic changes in this population. Therefore, we investigated two novel mouse models of MASLD with a polygenetic background for the metabolic syndrome. METHODS: TALLYHO/JngJ mice and NONcNZO10/LtJ mice were fed a high-fat- high-carbohydrate (HF-HC) diet with a surplus of cholesterol diet. A second group of TH mice was additional treated with empagliflozin. RESULTS: After sixteen weeks of feeding, both strains developed metabolic syndrome with severe obesity and histological manifestation of steatohepatitis, which was associated with significantly increased intrahepatic CD8 CONCLUSIONS: Overall, we have developed two promising new mouse models that are suitable for preclinical studies of MASLD as they recapitulate most of the key features of MASLD.
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