ĐÁNH GIÁ SỰ TUÂN THỦ CÁC QUY ĐỊNH PHÁP LUẬT VỀ BẢO VỆ MÔI TRƯỜNG CỦA CÔNG TY CỔ PHẦN ĐỊA CHẤT MỎ - TKV, PHƯỜNG CẨM THÀNH, THÀNH PHỐ CẨM PHẢ, TỈNH QUẢNG NINH

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Tác giả: Nguyễn Khắc Thành, Hoàng Tiểu Yến

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Khoa học Tài nguyên và Môi trường, 2024

Mô tả vật lý: tr.106-114

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 287221

Thêm vào giỏ Liên kết toàn văn

Mineral water is a very special mineral resource, it is the only mineral that can regenerate itself if exploited and protected properly. However, mining hot mineral water mines is accompanied by many potential environmental impacts that pose a risk of pollution. Economic development and environmental protection are always placed in parallel. This study assesses the level of compliance with environmental protection laws of enterprises and proposes solutions to maintain and improve environmental protection laws to improve management efficiency. The research results show that Mining Geology Joint Stock Company - TKV has fully completed a part of the legal procedures related to environmental protection during its operations. Some contents in the environmental impact assessment report and legal regulations on environmental protection and solid waste management need to be implemented better, it is necessary to maintain the classification, collection, and management of solid waste and hazardous waste under current legal regulations. The company needs to urgently complete the legal procedures on minerals, environmental impact assessment reports, and land according to regulations to be granted an environmental license, and regularly operate the wastewater treatment system according to the technological process of the station, the design stated in the license application. It is recommended that the company periodically monitor wastewater for a frequency of 06 months/time and send the results to the Department of Natural Resources and Environment of Quang Ninh province to monitor and strengthen control of wastewater quality.Nước khoáng là loại tài nguyên khoáng sản rất đặc biệt, nó là khoáng sản duy nhất có khả năng tự phục hồi nếu được khai thác, bảo vệ một cách hợp lý. Tuy nhiên, khai thác mỏ nước khoáng nóng kèm theo rất nhiều tác động tiềm tàng có nguy cơ gây ô nhiễm môi trường. Việc phát triển kinh tế và bảo vệ môi trường luôn được đặt song song. Nghiên cứu này đánh giá mức độ tuân thủ các quy định pháp luật về bảo vệ môi trường của doanh nghiệp, đồng thời đề xuất các giải pháp để duy trì và hoàn thiện các quy định pháp luật về bảo vệ môi trường nhằm nâng cao hiệu quả công tác quản lý. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy Công ty Cổ phần Địa chất mỏ - TKV đã hoàn thiện đầy đủ một phần các thủ tục pháp luật liên quan đến lĩnh vực bảo vệ môi trường trong quá trình hoạt động. Một số nội dung trong báo cáo đánh giá tác động môi trường và quy định pháp luật về bảo vệ môi trường và quản lý chất thải rắn cần thực hiện tốt hơn, cần duy trì công tác phân loại, thu gom, quản lý chất thải rắn và chất thải nguy hại theo đúng quy định pháp lý hiện hành. Công ty cần khẩn trương hoàn thiện thủ tục pháp lý về khoáng sản, báo cáo đánh giá tác động môi trường và đất đai theo quy định để được cấp giấy phép môi trường, thường xuyên vận hành hệ thống xử lý nước thải theo quy trình công nghệ của trạm, thiết kế nêu trong hồ sơ xin cấp phép. Kiến nghị công ty định kỳ quan trắc nước thải với tần suất 06 tháng/lần gửi kết quả tới Sở Tài nguyên và Môi trường tỉnh Quảng Ninh để theo dõi, tăng cường kiểm soát chất lượng nước thải.

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