The Labor Impact of Lao Export Growth

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Tác giả: Elizabeth Ruppert Bulmer

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 338.9 Economic development and growth

Thông tin xuất bản: World Bank, Washington, DC, 2016

Mô tả vật lý:

Bộ sưu tập: Tài liệu truy cập mở

ID: 296431

 As countries become increasingly integrated into the global economy, increased trade links with other countries translate into increased access to better or cheaper imports and increased demand for exports. Both can have an impact on consumers, producers and workers through household consumption, household production, and labor incentives. The channels through which increased trade integration can affect labor include: (i) the consumption channel, typically leading to an increase in purchasing power and therefore higher real wages, and (ii) the employment effect due to increased labor demand. The extent of these gains to trade will depend on the incidence of trade policies or trade shocks
  in other words, the impact will depend on which products become less expensive, which sectors increase demand for skilled or unskilled labor, and which workers can access these new jobs. This report utilizes a range of methodologies and datasets that implicitly link trade and jobs
  by using these complementary analytical approaches, we generate multiple perspectives on Lao PDR's recent labor market outcomes, and their implications for Lao PDR's current and future trade competitiveness.
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