Pháp luật về hình thức xử phạt tịch thu tang vật, phương tiện vi phạm hành chính – Bất cập và kiến nghị hoàn thiện

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Tác giả: Vũ Minh Cao

Ngôn ngữ: vie

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: Tạp chí Luật học, 2020

Mô tả vật lý: tr.52

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 310563

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According to the 2012 Law on handling administrative violations, confiscation of material evidences and means used to commit administrative violations means the requisition of things, money, goods and/or means directly involved in administrative violations for the State budget, which is applied to serious administrative violations committed by individuals or organizations with the intentional fault. The paper offers an analysis of the inadequacies of the law on this form of sanction such as: conditions for applying the sanction are unclear
the determination of the nature and extent of danger to society of acts of violation to which the sanction is applied remains unconvincing
the right to explain of subjects to whom the sanction is applied has not been prescribed
etc. On that basis, the paper proposes corresponding solutions to improve the law in this regard such as: eliminating the required condition of fault when applying confiscation of material evidences and means used to commit administrative violations
recognising the right to explain cases of subjects to whom confiscation of material evidences and means used to commit administrative violations is applied
etc.Theo Luật Xử lí vi phạm hành chính năm 2012, tịch thu tang vật, phương tiện vi phạm hành chính là việc sung vào ngân sách nhà nước vật, tiền, hàng hoá, phương tiện có liên quan trực tiếp đến vi phạm hành chính, được áp dụng đối với vi phạm hành chính nghiêm trọng do lỗi cố ý của cá nhân, tổ chức. Trên cơ sở chỉ ra các bất cập trong quy định pháp luật về hình thức xử phạt này như: điều kiện để áp dụng không rõ ràng
việc xác định tính chất, mức độ nguy hiểm cho xã hội của hành vi để áp dụng hình thức xử phạt chưa hợp lí
chưa quy định quyền giải trình đối với trường hợp chủ thể vi phạm bị áp dụng hình thức xử phạt… bài viết đề xuất giải pháp tương ứng nhằm hoàn thiện pháp luật như: loại bỏ điều kiện “lỗi” khi áp dụng hình thức xử phạt tịch thu tang vật, phương tiện
thừa nhận quyền giải trình đối với trường hợp chủ thể vi phạm bị áp dụng hình thức xử phạt tịch thu tang vật, phương tiện vi phạm hành chính...

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